Rehabilitation of Airway Protection in Parkinson's Disease
NCT05700825 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2025-09-24
Summary
Airway protective disorders are a prevalent and progressive consequence of Parkinson's Disease (PD), and often result in aspiration pneumonia which is the leading cause of death in PD. Despite this, a large number of patients with PD do not access specialized services to address these critical deficits. The investigators will examine the comparative effectiveness of a novel treatment paradigm delivered in-person versus via telehealth in persons with PD, as well as the role of patient burden and treatment adherence on outcomes; thus, the proposed research is relevant to public health and in line with NIH's mission to identify novel, efficacious, and accessible rehabilitation strategies for short- and long-term improvement of dysfunctional airway protection in PD.
Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Dysphagia
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Expiratory Muscle Strength Training + Cough Skill Training
Expiratory Muscle Strength Training (EMST). EMST is a widely used and efficacious treatment approach that uses a calibrated device with a one-way, spring-loaded pressure relief valve to mechanically overload the expiratory and submental muscles. Cough Skill Training (CST) involves a digital peak flow meter device which measures PEFR (peak expiratory flow rate) in liters/second and allows patients to receive immediate biofeedback.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
collaborator NIH -
Purdue University
collaborator OTHER -
Teachers College, Columbia University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michelle Troche, PhD · Teachers College, Columbia University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-08-11
- Primary Completion
- 2027-09-01
- Completion
- 2027-09-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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