Trial Outcomes & Findings for Pharmacokinetic Study of Oral ALXN1840 in Japanese and Non-Japanese Adult Healthy Participants (NCT NCT05641311)

NCT ID: NCT05641311

Last Updated: 2023-11-07

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

24 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 through Day 11 of Dosing Periods 1 and 2

Results posted on

2023-11-07

Participant Flow

For this study, Japanese participants were defined as those whose parents and grandparents were both Japanese and who had spent less than 5 years outside of Japan.

A total of 24 participants were screened, all of whom were enrolled and received ALXN1840 in the study at 1 study site. Of the 24 enrolled, 12 were Japanese, therefore, they were allocated to Cohort 1, and 12 were non-Japanese, therefore, they were allocated to Cohort 2. All participants were included in all analysis sets.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants
All Japanese participants received a single dose of ALXN1840 15 milligrams (mg) in Dosing Period 1 and received a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Cohort 2: Non-Japanese Participants
All non-Japanese participants received a single dose of ALXN1840 15 mg in Dosing Period 1 and received a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Dosing Period 1
STARTED
12
12
Dosing Period 1
Received At Least 1 Dose Of Study Drug
12
12
Dosing Period 1
COMPLETED
11
12
Dosing Period 1
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
Dosing Period 2
STARTED
11
12
Dosing Period 2
Received At Least 1 Dose Of Study Drug
11
12
Dosing Period 2
COMPLETED
11
12
Dosing Period 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants
All Japanese participants received a single dose of ALXN1840 15 milligrams (mg) in Dosing Period 1 and received a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Cohort 2: Non-Japanese Participants
All non-Japanese participants received a single dose of ALXN1840 15 mg in Dosing Period 1 and received a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Dosing Period 1
Adverse Event
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Pharmacokinetic Study of Oral ALXN1840 in Japanese and Non-Japanese Adult Healthy Participants

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants
n=12 Participants
All Japanese participants received a single dose of ALXN1840 15 mg in Dosing Period 1 and received a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Cohort 2: Non-Japanese Participants
n=12 Participants
All non-Japanese participants received a single dose of ALXN1840 15 mg in Dosing Period 1 and received a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
31.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.91 • n=99 Participants
29.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.78 • n=107 Participants
30.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.32 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
10 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
7 Participants
n=107 Participants
14 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=107 Participants
24 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
13 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
11 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 through Day 11 of Dosing Periods 1 and 2

Population: The PK population consisted of all participants who had sufficient plasma samples to enable the calculation of PK parameters of at least area under the curve (AUC) for at least one period.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants
n=12 Participants
All Japanese participants received a single dose of ALXN1840 15 mg in Dosing Period 1 and received a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Cohort 2: Non-Japanese Participants
n=12 Participants
All non-Japanese participants received a single dose of ALXN1840 15 mg in Dosing Period 1 and received a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 (Dosing) To The Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUCt) Of Plasma Total Molybdenum After Each Dose
Dosing Period 1: ALXN1840 15 mg
10158.9753 hours* nanograms/milliliters
Standard Deviation 1427.41833
9221.0132 hours* nanograms/milliliters
Standard Deviation 3413.75213
Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 (Dosing) To The Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUCt) Of Plasma Total Molybdenum After Each Dose
Dosing Period 2: ALXN1840 60 mg
16178.7885 hours* nanograms/milliliters
Standard Deviation 6103.53245
20911.3717 hours* nanograms/milliliters
Standard Deviation 11491.5869

Adverse Events

Cohort 1: Japanese Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Cohort 2: Non-Japanese Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants
n=12 participants at risk
All Japanese participants received a single dose of ALXN1840 15 mg in Dosing Period 1 and received a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Cohort 2: Non-Japanese Participants
n=12 participants at risk
All non-Japanese participants received a single dose of 15 mg ALXN1840 in Dosing Period 1 and a single dose of 60 mg ALXN1840 in Dosing Period 2.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
25.0%
3/12 • Number of events 3 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Nervous system disorders
Presyncope
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 3 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haemorrhoids
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
General disorders
Medical device site reaction
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Infections and infestations
Oral herpes
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Investigations
Liver function test abnormal
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal discharge
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
0.00%
0/5 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Ingrowing nail
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.
0.00%
0/12 • Baseline up to end of study visit (up to Day 29)
The safety population consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug. All-Cause Mortality, Serious Adverse Event, and Other Adverse Event data were prespecified to be collected by their assigned cohort, regardless of their dose level.

Additional Information

Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Phone: +1 855-752-2356

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place