Dexamethasone, Olanzapine, Hemodynamics, and Ventilation in Cardiac Surgery
NCT05635227 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1200
Last updated 2025-04-04
Summary
Open heart surgery, including coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and/or aortic valve replacement (AVR) is associated with a significant risk of mortality.
This study is a randomized clinical trial with the purpose of investigating four different interventions on the primary endpoint 'days alive and outside of hospital within 90 days'.
The interventions are:
* Dexamethasone vs. placebo administered after induction of anesthesia.
* Olanzapine vs. placebo administered prior to anesthesia.
* A blood-flow targeted vs. a blod-pressure targeted hemodynamic strategy while the patient is on cardio-pulmonary bypass (CPB)
* Low-tidal volume ventilation vs. no ventilation of the lungs while the patient is on CPB
Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Aortic Valve Disease
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dexamethasone phosphate
See description of arms
- DRUG
-
Isotonic sodium chloride (0.9%)
See description of arms
- DRUG
-
Olanzapine 10 MG
Olanzapine tablet pre-hidden in capsule identical to the placebo tablet
- DRUG
-
Placebo capsule
capsule identical to capsule containing olanzapine
- PROCEDURE
-
Flow-targeted hemodynamic management
See description of arms
- PROCEDURE
-
Pressure-targeted hemodynamic management
See description of arms
- PROCEDURE
-
Low tidal-volume ventilation
See description of arms
- PROCEDURE
-
No ventilation
See description of arms
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Christian Hassager, MD, DMSc · Sponsor GmbH
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-11-10
- Primary Completion
- 2027-12-31
- Completion
- 2028-02-29
Countries
- Denmark
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Remifentanil Versus Dexmedetomidine for Post-Cardiac Surgery Patients With Noninvasive Ventilation Intolerance
NCT03395886 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Microcirculation and Surgical Outcomes After Cardiac Surgeries
NCT02786212 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Perioperative Dexmedetomidine and 30-Day Outcomes After Adult Cardiac Surgery
NCT07249164 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Conscious Sedation for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
NCT05462938 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A Research Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Dexmedetomidine in Preventing Delirium After Heart Surgery
NCT00464763 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Intraoperative Dexamethasone in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
NCT02615262 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Dexmedetomidine vs Control on Attenuation Hemodynamic Response to Noxious Stimuli in CABG Surgical Patients
NCT06238011 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Acute Ventilatory Response to Hypoxia During Sedation With Dexmedetomidine Compared to Propofol in Healthy Male Volunteers
NCT01873612 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Dexmedetomidine and Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction in Thoracic Surgical Procedures and One-Lung Ventilation
NCT00839605 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Dexmedetomidine for the Treatment of Delirium After Heart Surgery
NCT01140529 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Dexmedetomidine After Cardiac Surgery for Prevention of Delirium
NCT03477344 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Effect of Dexmedetomidine Preconditioning on Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion Injury in Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass
NCT05598177 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Dexmedetomidine for Postoperative Sedation in Patients Undergoing Repair of Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms
NCT00409344 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Dexmedetomidinine in the Prevention of Postoperative Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit After Cardiac Surgery
NCT05849597 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Comparison of Dexmedetomidin and Remifentanil for the Effect on Airway Reflex and Hemodynamic Response During Emergence in Patients Undergoing Craniotomy
NCT01365923 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Dexmedetomidine in Off Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
NCT05577871 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine in the Analgesic Prophylaxis , in Patients Undergoing Cardiovascular Surgery
NCT05079672 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Airway Complications After Deep or Awake Extubation
NCT02162433 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Prevention of Post-Operative Cardiac Arrhythmias
NCT04234906 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Dexmedetomidine and IV Acetaminophen for the Prevention of Postoperative Delirium Following Cardiac Surgery
NCT02546765 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Dexmedetomidine Infusion During Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy
NCT06037135 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Influence of Dexmedetomidine on a Closed-Loop Anesthesia System
NCT00921284 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
The Effect of Dexmedetomidine Infusion on Post-operative Cognitive Function and Oxidative Stress in Cardiac Surgery
NCT03054857 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
A Phase I Study of Dexmedetomidine Bolus and Infusion in Corrective Infant Cardiac Surgery: Safety and Pharmacokinetics
NCT01915277 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Dexamethasone for Cardiac Surgery-II Trial
NCT03002259 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4