Surface EMG to Measure Paratonia in Dementia

NCT05606445 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 280

Last updated 2022-11-04

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Rationale: A prominent and degenerative motor symptom of dementia is paratonia that heavily affects quality of life. However, paratonia is poorly recognized and the diagnosis yet relies on subjective evaluation by caregivers.

Objective: The primary aim of the proposed study is to develop a surface-electromyography-based method to objectively quantify paratonia in people with dementia. In addition, we aim to increase the understanding of the role of neuromuscular dysfunctions that contribute to paratonia.

Study design: Cross-sectional study, in people of various ages and at older age with different levels of cognitive impairment and neuromuscular functioning, in which we will examine the association between their physical and cognitive function and neuromuscular outcome measures.

Study population: Healthy young (18-30y, n = 40), middle-age (40-55y, n = 40) and older adults (\>65y; n = 40). In addition, people with mild cognitive impairment (n = 40) as well as people with mild (n = 40), moderate (n = 40) and severe (n = 40) dementia.

Main study parameters/endpoints: Cognitive function, physical function, neuromuscular function expressed by muscle- and brain activity as well as coordination.

Conditions

  • Dementia Alzheimers

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Elbow movement

The behavioral paradigm consist of a passive and active movement condition. Both conditions consist of arm movements along the entire range of motion by moving the distal segment of the arm towards the proximal segment and back under varying conditions. In the 'passive' condition, this arm movement will be performed by researcher at 3 different velocities in sinusoidal (continuous) and linear (non-continuous) fashions whereas in the 'active' condition, the participant will be instructed to move the arm in one velocity under internal and external focus of attention.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Hanzehogeschool Groningen

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • University Medical Center Groningen

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-11-01
Primary Completion
2024-10-31
Completion
2025-10-31

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Read the full study record

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View NCT05606445 on ClinicalTrials.gov