Trial Outcomes & Findings for Development and Piloting an Avatar-based Intervention to Support Patients Undergoing Stem Cell Transplantation (NCT NCT05600101)

NCT ID: NCT05600101

Last Updated: 2024-07-03

Results Overview

Participants complete study protocol, including post-completion survey, from enrollment to hospital discharge or 3 weeks from enrollment (whichever is earlier).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

18 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline to 3 weeks

Results posted on

2024-07-03

Participant Flow

Recruitment was conducted by a trained research assistant (RA) utilizing HIPAA-compliant and DFCI IRB approved patient approach procedures. A total of 18 participants were consented. Patients were approached and consented upon inpatient admission for RIC HCT. Patients were consented beginning on 12/6/2022 through 5/3/2023.

There were no significant events in the study for any patients between their enrollment and assignment to an arm or group of the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Care.Coach Pilot
The research study procedures include screening for eligibility, a brief call with a research assistant after tablet is given to subject, and a survey after a subject has completed the study. * 3 consecutive cohorts of 6 RIC HCT patients each. * care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates. A subject uses the avatar for up to 3 weeks. Care.Coach: Care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates.
AI HCT Focus Group
A structured focus group arm consisted of HCT nurse navigators, inpatient HCT nurses, and HCT physicians. Participants provided their perspectives on patient facing artificial intelligence technology which was used to inform care.coach software protocols. Participation was limited to a single 60 minute focus group. The group consisted of of 2 bedside registered nurses, 1 oncology nurse, 3 transplant physicians, 1 physical therapist, 1 transplant nurse practitioner, 1 physician assistant transplant educator, and 1 nurse transplant educator.
Overall Study
STARTED
18
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
18
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

AI HCT Focus Group participant demographics were not analyzed.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Care.Coach Pilot
n=18 Participants
The research study procedures include screening for eligibility, a brief call with a research assistant after tablet is given to subject, and a survey after a subject has completed the study. * 3 consecutive cohorts of 6 RIC HCT patients each. * care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates. A subject uses the avatar for up to 3 weeks. Care.Coach: Care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates.
AI HCT Focus Group
n=10 Participants
A structured focus group arm consisted of HCT nurse navigators, inpatient HCT nurses, and HCT physicians. Participants provided their perspectives on patient facing artificial intelligence technology which was used to inform care.coach software protocols. Participation was limited to a single 60 minute focus group.
Total
n=28 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participant demographics were not analyzed.
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participant demographics were not analyzed.
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
11 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participant demographics were not analyzed.
11 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participant demographics were not analyzed.
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
7 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participant demographics were not analyzed.
7 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participant demographics were not analyzed.
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group Participants demographics were not analyzed.
11 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group Participants demographics were not analyzed.
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group Participants demographics were not analyzed.
7 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group Participants demographics were not analyzed.
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
2 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
1 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
13 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
13 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
2 Participants
n=18 Participants • AI HCT Focus Group participants demographics were not analyzed
Region of Enrollment
United States
18 Participants
n=18 Participants
10 Participants
n=10 Participants
28 Participants
n=28 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 3 weeks

Participants complete study protocol, including post-completion survey, from enrollment to hospital discharge or 3 weeks from enrollment (whichever is earlier).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Care.Coach Pilot
n=18 Participants
The research study procedures include screening for eligibility, a brief call with a research assistant after tablet is given to subject, and a survey after a subject has completed the study. * 3 consecutive cohorts of 6 RIC HCT patients each. * care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates. A subject uses the avatar for up to 3 weeks. Care.Coach: Care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates.
Number of Participants Retained
18 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 weeks

Percent of patients dissatisfied with the avatar in the third 6-patient cohort.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Care.Coach Pilot
n=6 Participants
The research study procedures include screening for eligibility, a brief call with a research assistant after tablet is given to subject, and a survey after a subject has completed the study. * 3 consecutive cohorts of 6 RIC HCT patients each. * care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates. A subject uses the avatar for up to 3 weeks. Care.Coach: Care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates.
Final Cohort Dissatisfaction Rate
0 percentage of particpants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 weeks

Rate of completion of post-pilot survey within 1 week of discharge

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Care.Coach Pilot
n=18 Participants
The research study procedures include screening for eligibility, a brief call with a research assistant after tablet is given to subject, and a survey after a subject has completed the study. * 3 consecutive cohorts of 6 RIC HCT patients each. * care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates. A subject uses the avatar for up to 3 weeks. Care.Coach: Care.coach is a "human-in the-loop" conversational agent (avatar) used to interact and converse with patients through natural dialogue and text-to-speech software that is powered by a team of trained human staff, called health advocates.
The Completion Rate Post-Pilot Survey
72 Survey Completion Rate Percentage

Adverse Events

Care.Coach Pilot

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Focus Group Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Gregory Abel

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Phone: (877) 442-3324

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place