Trial Outcomes & Findings for Expanding Use of CGM in Critical Care: Impact on Nurse Work Patterns and Patient Outcomes (NCT NCT05571397)

NCT ID: NCT05571397

Last Updated: 2026-02-06

Results Overview

Percent of time in target glycemic ranges: 100-180 mg/dl, 70-180mg/dl, 140-180mg/d

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

201 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

For duration of MICU stay which was an average of 7.6 ± 4.1 days/patient

Results posted on

2026-02-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dexcom CGM
Dexcom G6 Dexcom G6: Continuous Glucose Monitor
Historical Controls
Matched historical controls
Overall Study
STARTED
101
100
Overall Study
COMPLETED
100
100
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Dexcom CGM
Dexcom G6 Dexcom G6: Continuous Glucose Monitor
Historical Controls
Matched historical controls
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Expanding Use of CGM in Critical Care: Impact on Nurse Work Patterns and Patient Outcomes

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dexcom CGM
n=100 Participants
Dexcom G6 Dexcom G6: Continuous Glucose Monitor
Historical Controls
n=100 Participants
Matched historical controls
Total
n=200 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
54.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.3 • n=41 Participants
52.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.4 • n=1581 Participants
53.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.3 • n=4626 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
47 Participants
n=41 Participants
53 Participants
n=1581 Participants
100 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
53 Participants
n=41 Participants
47 Participants
n=1581 Participants
100 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
2 Participants
n=1581 Participants
2 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
100 Participants
n=41 Participants
98 Participants
n=1581 Participants
198 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
2 Participants
n=1581 Participants
2 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
15 Participants
n=41 Participants
19 Participants
n=1581 Participants
34 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
83 Participants
n=41 Participants
77 Participants
n=1581 Participants
160 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
0 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=41 Participants
2 Participants
n=1581 Participants
4 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
100 participants
n=41 Participants
100 participants
n=1581 Participants
200 participants
n=4626 Participants
Type of Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes
59 Participants
n=41 Participants
60 Participants
n=1581 Participants
119 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Type of Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes
26 Participants
n=41 Participants
32 Participants
n=1581 Participants
58 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Type of Diabetes
No history of diabetes
14 Participants
n=41 Participants
8 Participants
n=1581 Participants
22 Participants
n=4626 Participants
Type of Diabetes
Other type of diabetes
1 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=1581 Participants
1 Participants
n=4626 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: For duration of MICU stay which was an average of 7.6 ± 4.1 days/patient

Percent of time in target glycemic ranges: 100-180 mg/dl, 70-180mg/dl, 140-180mg/d

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dexcom CGM
n=100 Participants
Dexcom G6 Dexcom G6: Continuous Glucose Monitor
Historical Controls
n=100 Participants
Matched historical controls
Percentage of Time in Target Glycemic Ranges
140-180mg/dl
37 percentage of time in target ranges
Interval 34.0 to 40.0
30 percentage of time in target ranges
Interval 27.0 to 33.0
Percentage of Time in Target Glycemic Ranges
70-180mg/dl
76 percentage of time in target ranges
Interval 72.0 to 79.0
65 percentage of time in target ranges
Interval 61.0 to 69.0
Percentage of Time in Target Glycemic Ranges
100-180mg/dl
69 percentage of time in target ranges
Interval 66.0 to 73.0
61 percentage of time in target ranges
Interval 56.0 to 64.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: For duration of MICU stay which was an average of 7.6 ± 4.1 days/patient

Percent of time in hypoglycemic ranges \<70mg/dl and \<55mg/dl

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dexcom CGM
n=100 Participants
Dexcom G6 Dexcom G6: Continuous Glucose Monitor
Historical Controls
n=100 Participants
Matched historical controls
Percent of Time in Hypoglycemic Ranges
<54mg/dl
0.06 Percent of time in hypoglycemic ranges
Interval 0.0 to 0.16
0.08 Percent of time in hypoglycemic ranges
Interval 0.0 to 0.17
Percent of Time in Hypoglycemic Ranges
<70mg/dl
0.41 Percent of time in hypoglycemic ranges
Interval 0.08 to 0.73
0.19 Percent of time in hypoglycemic ranges
Interval 0.04 to 0.34

Adverse Events

Dexcom CGM

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 22 deaths

Historical Controls

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 23 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dexcom CGM
n=100 participants at risk
Dexcom G6 Dexcom G6: Continuous Glucose Monitor
Historical Controls
n=100 participants at risk
Matched historical controls
Investigations
Failure to Reconsent
8.0%
8/100 • Number of events 8 • Adverse event data was collected for each individual while they were enrolled in the study and wearing the continuous glucose monitor. This was an average of 7.6 ± 4.1 days.
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse event data was collected for each individual while they were enrolled in the study and wearing the continuous glucose monitor. This was an average of 7.6 ± 4.1 days.
Investigations
Failure to remove CGM when transition to hospice care
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data was collected for each individual while they were enrolled in the study and wearing the continuous glucose monitor. This was an average of 7.6 ± 4.1 days.
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse event data was collected for each individual while they were enrolled in the study and wearing the continuous glucose monitor. This was an average of 7.6 ± 4.1 days.

Additional Information

Eileen Faulds

The Ohio State University

Phone: 419-989-0730

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60