Effect of Vitamin K2 in the Treatment of Nocturnal Leg Cramps in Older Population
NCT05547750 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2025-01-17
Summary
Nocturnal leg cramps (NLCs) are sudden contractions of the leg muscles, usually in the posterior calf muscles at night, affecting sleep quality. Because the precise pathophysiology of NCLs is unclear, different interventions have been proposed. There is conflicting evidence regarding the efficacy of conventional interventions in preventing cramps. Thus, the present study aims to investigate the effects of vitamin K2 for NLCs in a prospective randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
Conditions
- Nocturnal Leg Cramps
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Vitamin K2
Vitamin K2 is a fat-soluble and one of the body's indispensable vitamins. It is mainly synthesized by gut bacteria in the body and plays a role in the mitochondrial electron transport chain. It boosts calcium metabolism, acts on osteoblasts, and promotes bone tissue calcification. It also inhibits osteoclasts from causing bone resorption, thus increasing bone density, and preventing osteoporosis. Furthermore, it regulates the use of calcium and promotes the inhibition of vascular calcification by matrix Gla protein (MGP) activity. Vitamin K2 supplementation at recommended dosage does not affect vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors' activity. It does not enhance the carboxylation of prothrombin in healthy individuals. Vitamin K2 administration does not alter the hemostatic balance in healthy populations without anticoagulation treatment. Thus, vitamin K2 is deemed to have a good safety profile.
- DRUG
-
Similar-looking placebo tablets
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College
collaborator OTHER -
The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-10-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-12-31
- Completion
- 2023-12-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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