Trial of 2nd Booster Dose of COVID-19 Vaccine
NCT05539703 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2025-05-29
Summary
Background Recent studies indicate that a 2nd booster dose is associated with lower risk of severe COVID-19. The studies are based on Israeli registry data, comparing outcomes among individuals who have taken the booster, or not. Interpreting the findings from such non-experimental studies is challenging - there are likely systematic differences between those who accept the offer to take a booster dose, and those who do not.
Aim Determine the effect of offering vaccination with a 2nd COVID-19 booster dose on severe COVID-19, measured by hospitalization and death caused by COVID-19.
Methods Intervention group: A random sample drawn from the whole population aged 45-64 years with 3 doses of COVID-19 vaccine will receive a personal offer to receive the 4th dose of a COVID-19 vaccine in their municipality.
Control group: The rest of the population aged 45-64 with 3 doses, who will receive no such offer.
Randomization: The investigators will draw a set of birth dates - can then see who is in the intervention group in Beredt C19 (Norwegian emergency preparedness register for COVID-19) without identifying them individually (personal identification numbers are encrypted).
Primary outcome: Hospitalization or death caused by COVID-19 in a period of 10 weeks after invitations are sent.
Sample size calculations: 300 000 individuals in the intervention group, assuming risk of the primary outcome is at least 15% lower in the intervention group. (The investigators expect a large proportion NOT to accept the invitation to take the vaccine).
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Invitation to get a 2nd booster dose of COVID-19 vaccine
Participants in the intervention group will receive an invitation to get a 2nd COVID-19 booster dose. Those who accept the invitation to be vaccinated will receive the vaccine through their municipality's vaccination service.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Norwegian Institute of Public Health
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Atle Fretheim, PhD MD · Norwegian Institute of Public Health
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 45 Years
- Max Age
- 64 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2023-01-31
- Completion
- 2023-06-30
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