Prospective Evaluation of Xerava Prophylaxis in Hematological Malignancy Patients With Prolonged Neutropenia

NCT05537896 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 55

Last updated 2026-04-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Antibacterial prophylaxis is recommended in patients at high risk of infection, specifically patients undergoing acute leukemia induction therapy or hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) who are expected to have profound neutropenia (ANC\<100 neutrophils/milliliter) for more than seven days. Xerava™ (eravacycline) has a broad spectrum of activity including many multi-drug resistant strains of bacteria. It is not an agent used for treatment of febrile neutropenia, making eravacycline a very attractive alternative to consider in this prophylactic setting. Eravacycline has activity against MRSA, VRE, and Clostridioides difficile, all of which are common problems in this patient population. It also covers the majority of enteric gram-negative pathogens while also producing satisfactory tissue penetration and adequate plasma concentrations, which has classically been a concern with prior agents. Eravacycline has activity against coagulase-negative staphylococcus, which is a common catheter-related infection in leukemia and HSCT patients. The primary objective will be report the incidence of breakthrough infections during eravacycline prophylaxis for hematologic malignancy patients with prolonged neutropenia.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Eravacycline

Eravacycline will be continued until one of the following criteria is met: * neutrophil recovery (ANC \>500, post-nadir) * febrile neutropenia * breakthrough infection * any grade 3-4 toxicity related to eravacycline use * 21 days of therapy (maximum duration allowed per study protocol)

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • West Virginia University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Aaron Cumpston, PharmD, BCOP · West Virginia University

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-02-19
Primary Completion
2028-02-29
Completion
2028-02-29
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05537896 on ClinicalTrials.gov