The Predictive Value of the Heart Rate Response to Breathing Maneuvers for Inducible Myocardial Perfusion Deficits

NCT05516615 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 86

Last updated 2024-01-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Breathing maneuvers, i.e. hyperventilation followed by breath-holding, have been shown to change coronary dynamics; hyperventilating narrows the coronary arteries, puts "stress" on the heart, and increases the heart rate, whereas breath-hold dilates the coronary arteries and decreases the heart rate," rest". Heart rate response to hyperventilation has been reported to have high diagnostic accuracy to rule out heart disease. The cardiac stress test, the modality of choice for the initial assessment of patients with suspected coronary artery disease(CAD), is routinely overprescribed by physicians, which exerts a financial burden on the healthcare system. Hence, developing an inexpensive, reliable, and available tool-HR response to breathing maneuvers- may avoid unnecessary referrals for cardiac stress tests by an effective differentiation of patients with CAD from healthy people. This study aims to assess the negative predictive value of the HR response to a 4-minute breathing maneuver for inducible myocardial ischemia, avoiding further stress testing as a gatekeeper.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

4 minute breathing maneuver

The 4-minute breathing maneuver comprised of 2 minutes of normal breathing and 1-min hyperventilation (rate of 30 breaths or more per minute) followed by a maximal breath-hold.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
35 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-07-14
Primary Completion
2023-04-18
Completion
2023-04-18

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05516615 on ClinicalTrials.gov