Electron Beam Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Refractory Sclerodermatous Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease
NCT05515692 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2024-07-23
Summary
This clinical trial tests the safety and side effects of a single small dose (fraction) of electron beam radiotherapy (e-BRT) at 10 Gy dose in treating patients with refractory (did not respond to other treatments) sclerodermatous chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD). GVHD is the most common complication after bone marrow transplant from a donor and happens as a result of donor immune cells attacking patients cells. Fibroblasts are skin cells that produce collagen and fibers and are the cells mainly involved in development of skin GVHD. Previous research has shown that fibroblasts can become fibrocytes (inactive fibroblast) at the fastest rate after receiving 8 Gy or more radiation. Moreover, regulatory T cells (Tregs) are cells from the immune system that can control GVHD and previous research has shown that radiation can increase the number of Tregs. Therefore, e-BRT at 10 Gy has the potential to improve GVHD by increasing the fibroblast to fibrocyte speed and the number of Tregs.
Conditions
- Hematopoietic and Lymphoid System Neoplasm
- Malignant Solid Neoplasm
- Refractory Sclerodermatous Graft Versus Host Disease
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Biospecimen Collection
Correlative studies
- PROCEDURE
-
Computed Tomography
Undergo radiotherapy simulation using CT
- COMBINATION_PRODUCT
-
Electron Beam Therapy
Undergo electron beam radiotherapy
- PROCEDURE
-
High Frequency Ultrasound Imaging
Undergo HFUS
- OTHER
-
Questionnaire Administration
Ancillary studies
- RADIATION
-
Radiation Therapy Treatment Planning and Simulation
Undergo radiotherapy simulation using clinical setup
- PROCEDURE
-
Skin Biopsy
Undergo biopsy
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
collaborator NIH -
City of Hope Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Karamjeet S Sandhu · City of Hope Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2024-09-18
- Completion
- 2024-09-18
- FDA Drug
- Yes
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