Treatment for Antepartum Posttraumatic Stress Disorder/PTSD Study
NCT05486793 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 240
Last updated 2025-05-30
Summary
The majority of women with perinatal posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) do not receive mental health treatment despite the documented associations between PTSD and adverse pregnancy outcomes; this is likely due to workforce shortages, lack of data on the effectiveness of existing evidence-based treatment for PTSD in usual care obstetrics settings, and patient-level barriers to engagement such as stigma. The proposed study is a randomized controlled trial, which will examine the effectiveness of a brief evidence-based treatment for PTSD (i.e., Written Exposure Therapy) during pregnancy and the non-inferiority of delivery of this treatment by community health workers vs. delivery by mental health clinicians.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Written Exposure Therapy (WET)
5 individual sessions that cover psychoeducation about PTSD, the rationale for exposure treatment, and directing patients to write in session for 30 minutes about their traumatic experience using scripted instructions. Each session includes unique writing instructions. Earlier sessions focus on describing the details of a traumatic stressor linked to their symptoms, with particular attention to felt emotions and thoughts. Later writing sessions focus on writing about the meaning of the traumatic event and how the event has changed their life and how they relate to other people. After writing, therapists spend \~10 minutes processing the patient's experience with the writing. WET does not include between session assignments.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Emotion Focused Supportive Therapy (EFST)
5 individual sessions where patients choose what problems to discuss in each session. Therapists validate and clarify patients' emotions and engage in problem solving during sessions.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
collaborator NIH -
Boston University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Yael I Nillni, PhD · BUSM Department of Psychiatry and VA Boston Healthcare System
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-07-31
- Completion
- 2027-07-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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