Trial Outcomes & Findings for the Investigation of Therapeutic Effect After ILIB for Ischemic Stroke Patient (NCT NCT05456750)

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Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

The Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is used to measure the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities in patients who have had a stroke 0: No symptoms at all 1. No significant disability despite symptoms; able to carry out all usual duties and activities 2. Slight disability; unable to carry out all previous activities, but able to look after own affairs without assistance 3. Moderate disability; requiring some help, but able to walk without assistance 4. Moderately severe disability; unable to walk without assistance and unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance 5. Severe disability; bedridden, incontinent and requiring constant nursing care and attention 6. Dead Measure before intravenous laser irradiation, three days, one month, and three months after the therapy.

NIHSS is a measure of the severity of symptoms associated with ischemic stroke and is used as a quantitative measure of neurological deficit post stroke. NIHSS score is composed of 11 items, including consciousness, eye movement, visual fields, muscle power of four limbs, limbs ataxia, sensation, language, dysarthria and extinction. Each of which scores a specific ability between a 0 and 4. For each item, a score of 0 typically indicates normal function in that specific ability, while a higher score is indicative of some level of impairment. Total score are between 0-42. Measure before intravenous laser irradiation, three days, one month, and three months after the therapy.

The Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) is a newly developed comprehensive outcome measure consists of items measuring 8 domains- strength (0-20), hand function (0-25), activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental ADL (0-50), mobility (0-45), communication (0-35), emotion (0-45), memory and thinking (0-35), and participation (0-40). It was based on feedback from patients and their caregivers. The total score is 0-295. The higher scores indicating better function or less impact from stroke.

The Fugl-Meyer Assessment - Motor Function (FMA-MF) subscale evaluates movement, reflexes, and coordination of the upper and lower extremities post-stroke. It is widely used as a standardized measure of motor recovery.Upper extremity subscale: 33 items, maximum score = 66.Lower extremity subscale: 17 items, maximum score = 34. Total motor domain score: Sum of upper and lower extremity subscales, maximum score = 100. Higher scores indicate better motor function and less impairment. Reported values in this study represent the total motor domain score (0-100).

is a widely used functional evaluation tool that quantifies the distance an individual can walk over a flat surface within 6 minutes.