Endoscopic Ultrasound Radiofrequency Ablation for GISTs

NCT05453292 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2023-09-28

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Nowadays, for the selection of the treatment for gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), tumor size, prognosis, resectability and stage should be considered. Due to mutations in KIT and platelet-derived growth factor alpha (PDGFRA) in 90% of patients with this mesenchymal tumor, many tyrosine kinase inhibitors are used. On the other hand, a resectable tumor is approached by surgery, endoscopic and ablation therapy.

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) approach has been studied in hepatic GISTs, and hepatic metastases, but its evaluation in esophageal, gastric, and intestinal GISTs is scarce. This study aims to determine the feasibility, safety and efficacy of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) guided RFA using the 19 G RFA probe developed by Taewong Medical for the treatment of GISTs.

Conditions

  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Endoscopic ultrasound guided radiofrequency ablation

Patients will be first assessed by DFI-EUS and CE-EUS. Then. EUS guided RFA will be performed using the 19G electrode ablation needle connected to the Starmed radiofrequency generator (Taewong Medical, Seoul, South Korea). After EUS identification of the GIST, a place without interposing vessels will be found by the endosonographer. Puncture of the tumor will be performed directly with the ablation probe inserted through the working channel of the echoendoscope. Time - seconds will depend by the tumor dimension, localization, distance from vital structures (e.g., aorta) and EUS appearance (e.g., hyperechoic). Power will be set at no more than 30W. If the tumor is in contact with vital structures a 10mm safe margin will be kept from these to avoid thermal injury. Multiple applications can be performed in the same or separate session depending on the residual tumor tissue evaluated with DFI-EUSor CE-EUS immediately after procedure.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades Digestivas

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Carlos Robles-Medranda, MD FASGE · Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades Digestivas (IECED)

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
89 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-01-15
Primary Completion
2024-07-15
Completion
2024-09-15

Countries

  • Ecuador

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05453292 on ClinicalTrials.gov