Sodium Selenite Supplementation in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer
NCT05451576 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2023-08-31
Summary
The micronutrient selenium is an essential trace element in the human body. There are more than 25 proteins in the human body contain selenium, such as glutathione peroxidase and selenoprotein, which regulate the body's antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Previous literatures had shown cancer patients have lower serum selenium concentrations than normal people, and lower serum selenium levels may be associated with increased cancer mortality. More than 50% of patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer are malnourished before treatment, and these patients often have deficiency of trace elements, including selenium. In these malnourished patients, they may have to endure increased treatment toxicity and treatment interruption when receiving standard concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). Interruption of treatment may lead to reduced therapeutic efficacy and compromised survival and recurrence rate. Several small studies have investigated whether oral administration of sodium selenite in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing radiation therapy can improve side effects and affect survival rates, but the results are inconsistent. Our study will use the intravenous form of sodium selenite (Zelnite®) to investigate the effect of selenium on the treatment outcomes of locally advanced head and neck cancer patients undergoing CCRT, such as therapy-related toxicities, quality of life, changes in selenium concentration in blood, nutritional, inflammation and immune markers, and tracking long-term survival and recurrence rates.
Conditions
- Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Selenium
- Sodium Selenite
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Zelnite®
2pc intravenous Zelnite® will be given for 7 weeks (5 days/week).
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Placebo
Placebo will be given for 7 weeks (5 days/week).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Hang Huong Ling, MD · Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-08-12
- Primary Completion
- 2023-12-31
- Completion
- 2024-06-30
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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