Molecular Allergen Component Resolved Diagnosis to Decide Immunotherapy
NCT05448066 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 210
Last updated 2025-04-06
Summary
Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) is used for the control of allergic diseases that are not completely responsive to avoidance strategies and/or pharmacotherapy. It is also considered the main treatment with the potential to modify allergic disease evolution. It's efficacy and safety in allergic rhinitis and asthma is supported by large systematic reviews and is recommended as a cornerstone treatment option in allergic disease. Molecular based allergy diagnosis has greatly evolved and the knowledge of molecular allergen sensitization pattern has been used to better define the allergen extract composition of AIT. However, uncertainty remains if this strategy is related to an increase of efficacy. Regulation of allergen extracts for allergen immunotherapy are currently underway in Europe, but there is still lack of standardization of relevant allergens and important differences are seen between allergenic contents.
Therefore, we aim to evaluate, in a real-life setting, the impact of using molecular-based diagnosis versus standard diagnostic tools in the efficacy of aeroallergen immunotherapy, using a pragmatic randomized controlled trial design and also to address the impact of the discrepancy between individual aeroallergen sensitization profiles and the major allergen molecular content of aeroallergen immunotherapy.
Conditions
- Asthma
- Rhinitis, Allergic
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Component resolved diagnosis
Physicians in this group will have access to allergen molecular component sensitization profile, using ImmunoCAP ISAC E112i and to all standard diagnostic tolls
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Standard diagnosis
Physicians will only have access to standard diagnostic tools namely skin prick tests and sIgE sensitization (not molecular IgE) and clinical history.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sociedade Portuguesa de Alergologia e Imunologia Clinica
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Universidade do Porto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Diana Silva · Faculty of Medicine Porto University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-07-30
- Primary Completion
- 2026-04-30
- Completion
- 2026-06-30
Countries
- Portugal
Study Locations
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