Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of RZL-012 in Subjects Seeking Fat Reduction in the Flanks (NCT NCT05445557)

NCT ID: NCT05445557

Last Updated: 2023-11-18

Results Overview

Safety

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks for the Double-Blind Phase and 12 weeks for the Open-Label Phase

Results posted on

2023-11-18

Participant Flow

Unit of analysis: flanks

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
All Study Participants
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site. RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction
Double Blind Part
STARTED
12 24
Double Blind Part
Flanks Treated With RZL-012
12 12
Double Blind Part
Flanks Treated With Placebo
12 12
Double Blind Part
COMPLETED
11 22
Double Blind Part
NOT COMPLETED
1 2
Open Label - Active Only
STARTED
9 9
Open Label - Active Only
COMPLETED
9 9
Open Label - Active Only
NOT COMPLETED
0 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
All Study Participants
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site. RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction
Double Blind Part
Lost to Follow-up
1

Baseline Characteristics

The results from the double blind phase and open label phase are presented. The number of subjects that continued to the open label phase were 9.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
RZL-012 50mg/ml or Placebo
n=12 Participants
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site. RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction Subjects flanks treated with placebo (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal volume of 8.25mL. Each injection point will be dosed with 0.15 mL/injection site. Placebo: Placebo
Age, Continuous
Double blind phase
43 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.2 • n=12 Participants • The results from the double blind phase and open label phase are presented. The number of subjects that continued to the open label phase were 9.
Age, Continuous
Open Label phase
44.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6 • n=9 Participants • The results from the double blind phase and open label phase are presented. The number of subjects that continued to the open label phase were 9.
Sex: Female, Male
Double blind phase · Female
10 Participants
n=12 Participants • The results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Sex: Female, Male
Double blind phase · Male
2 Participants
n=12 Participants • The results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Sex: Female, Male
Open Label phase · Female
7 Participants
n=9 Participants • The results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Sex: Female, Male
Open Label phase · Male
2 Participants
n=9 Participants • The results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Double Blind phase · American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=12 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Double Blind phase · Asian
0 Participants
n=12 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Double Blind phase · Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=12 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Double Blind phase · Black or African American
2 Participants
n=12 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Double Blind phase · White
10 Participants
n=12 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Double Blind phase · More than one race
0 Participants
n=12 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Double Blind phase · Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=12 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Open label phase · American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=9 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Open label phase · Asian
0 Participants
n=9 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Open label phase · Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=9 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Open label phase · Black or African American
1 Participants
n=9 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Open label phase · White
8 Participants
n=9 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Open label phase · More than one race
0 Participants
n=9 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Race (NIH/OMB)
Open label phase · Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=9 Participants • he results from the double blind phase are presented together with the results from the open label phase. Only 9 subjects continued to the open label phase
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 participants
n=12 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks for the Double-Blind Phase and 12 weeks for the Open-Label Phase

Population: The data for double blind and open label phase are presented. A total of 9 subjects continued to open label phase.

Safety

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RZL-012 50mg/ml
n=12 Participants
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site.
Placebo
n=12 Participants
Subjects flanks treated with placebo (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal volume of 8.25mL. Each injection point will be dosed with 0.15 mL/injection site. Placebo: Placebo RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction
RZL-012 Open Label
n=9 Participants
Subjects that were treated with placebo in their flanks chose to treat these flanks with RZL-012
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events [AEs]
AE Related Study Treatment
12 participants
12 participants
9 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events [AEs]
Related to Injection Procedure
12 participants
12 participants
9 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events [AEs]
Severe Adverse Events
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks for the Double-Blind Phase and 12 weeks for the Open-Label Phase

Population: A total of 9 subjects continued to the open label phase

To compare the proportion of flanks having an improvement as indicated by reduction in score from 6 to 0 according to the Physician Global Assessment Scale (GAIS) in RZL-01-treated flanks vs placebo-treated flanks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RZL-012 50mg/ml
n=11 Flanks
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site.
Placebo
n=11 Flanks
Subjects flanks treated with placebo (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal volume of 8.25mL. Each injection point will be dosed with 0.15 mL/injection site. Placebo: Placebo RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction
RZL-012 Open Label
n=9 Flanks
Subjects that were treated with placebo in their flanks chose to treat these flanks with RZL-012
Efficacy - Number of Flanks That Have Change in Score According Physician Global Assessment Scale
Marked Improvement
7 flanks
0 flanks
0 flanks
Efficacy - Number of Flanks That Have Change in Score According Physician Global Assessment Scale
Moderate Improvement
2 flanks
0 flanks
0 flanks
Efficacy - Number of Flanks That Have Change in Score According Physician Global Assessment Scale
Slight Improvement
1 flanks
0 flanks
7 flanks
Efficacy - Number of Flanks That Have Change in Score According Physician Global Assessment Scale
No Change
1 flanks
11 flanks
2 flanks

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks for the Double-Blind Phase and 12 weeks for the Open-Label Phase

Population: A total of 9subjects continued to the open label phase

To compare the proportion of subjects who are satisfied with treatment results as indicated by a binary yes/no satisfaction questionnaire in RZL-012-treated flanks vs placebo-treated flanks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RZL-012 50mg/ml
n=11 Participants
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site.
Placebo
Subjects flanks treated with placebo (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal volume of 8.25mL. Each injection point will be dosed with 0.15 mL/injection site. Placebo: Placebo RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction
RZL-012 Open Label
Subjects that were treated with placebo in their flanks chose to treat these flanks with RZL-012
Efficacy - Change in Satisfaction Score
RZL-012 - Double blind phase · Satisfied
9 Participants
Efficacy - Change in Satisfaction Score
RZL-012 - Double blind phase · Not Satisfied
2 Participants
Efficacy - Change in Satisfaction Score
Placebo Double blind phase · Satisfied
1 Participants
Efficacy - Change in Satisfaction Score
Placebo Double blind phase · Not Satisfied
10 Participants
Efficacy - Change in Satisfaction Score
RZL-012 Open Label phase · Satisfied
6 Participants
Efficacy - Change in Satisfaction Score
RZL-012 Open Label phase · Not Satisfied
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks for the Double-Blind Phase and 12 weeks for the Open-Label Phase. Baseline for the open-label phase considered to be 12 weeks after double blind treatment

Population: A total of 9 subjects continued to the open label phase

Measure the relative mean reduction in volume (%) at post treatment vs. baseline for each of the treated flanks, as measured by 3D images using the Canfield 3D system in RZL-012-treated flanks vs placebo-treated flanks at 12 weeks vs. baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RZL-012 50mg/ml
n=11 Flanks
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site.
Placebo
n=11 Flanks
Subjects flanks treated with placebo (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal volume of 8.25mL. Each injection point will be dosed with 0.15 mL/injection site. Placebo: Placebo RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction
RZL-012 Open Label
n=9 Flanks
Subjects that were treated with placebo in their flanks chose to treat these flanks with RZL-012
Efficacy - Relative Change in Measured Fat Volume
-37 percentage of change from baseline.
Standard Deviation 55.2
33 percentage of change from baseline.
Standard Deviation 41.4
-48.9 percentage of change from baseline.
Standard Deviation 65.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks 12 weeks for the Double-Blind Phase

Blinded reviewers will identify, per patient, the flank treated with test compound (active) vs the flank treated with Placebo. Success will be defined as at least 70% correct identification vs the expected 50% correct identification based on random guessing

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RZL-012 50mg/ml
n=11 Participants
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site.
Placebo
Subjects flanks treated with placebo (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal volume of 8.25mL. Each injection point will be dosed with 0.15 mL/injection site. Placebo: Placebo RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction
RZL-012 Open Label
Subjects that were treated with placebo in their flanks chose to treat these flanks with RZL-012
Efficacy -Number of Participant With Correct Identification by Reviewers
Reviewer 1 - Correct identification of active treated flanks
5 Participants
Efficacy -Number of Participant With Correct Identification by Reviewers
Reviewer 2 - Correct identification of active treated flanks
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 hours

Measurement of maximum drug concentration (Cmax) (ng/mL) in the blood

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RZL-012 50mg/ml
n=6 Participants
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site.
Placebo
Subjects flanks treated with placebo (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal volume of 8.25mL. Each injection point will be dosed with 0.15 mL/injection site. Placebo: Placebo RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction
RZL-012 Open Label
Subjects that were treated with placebo in their flanks chose to treat these flanks with RZL-012
Pharmacokinetics Measure - Drug Concentration in the Blood (ng/mL)
961.8 ng/ml
Standard Error 273.4

Adverse Events

RZL-012 50mg/ml

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
RZL-012 50mg/ml
n=12 participants at risk
Subjects flanks treated with RZL-012 (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal doses 412.5 mg. Each injection point will be dosed with 7.5 mg for in a volume of 0.15 mL/injection site. RZL-012: small synthetic molecule for submental fat reduction
Placebo
n=12 participants at risk
Subjects flanks treated with placebo (in the double blind phase) will undergo a single treatment session with 50-55 injections. The maximal number of injections will be 55 with maximal volume of 8.25mL. Each injection point will be dosed with 0.15 mL/injection site. Placebo: Placebo
General disorders
edema
91.7%
11/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
100.0%
12/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
General disorders
pain
100.0%
12/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
100.0%
12/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
General disorders
tenderness
33.3%
4/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
8.3%
1/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
Nervous system disorders
Hypoesthesia
41.7%
5/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
8.3%
1/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Ecchymosis
50.0%
6/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
66.7%
8/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
erythema
58.3%
7/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
50.0%
6/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
91.7%
11/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
58.3%
7/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
General disorders
edema Open Label phase
100.0%
9/9 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
0.00%
0/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
General disorders
pain open label phase
100.0%
9/9 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
0.00%
0/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
General disorders
Tenderness - Open Label phase
22.2%
2/9 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
0.00%
0/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
Nervous system disorders
Hypoesthesia Open Label phase
77.8%
7/9 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
0.00%
0/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema open label phase
77.8%
7/9 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
0.00%
0/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus Open Label phase
22.2%
2/9 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
0.00%
0/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin Hyperpigmentation open label phase
33.3%
3/9 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
0.00%
0/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin irritation Open Label phase
11.1%
1/9 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase
0.00%
0/12 • 12 weeks Double blind phase and 12 weeks open label phase

Additional Information

Racheli Gueta, Director of Clinical Trials

Raziel Therapeutics

Phone: 97289124670

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place