SmartSteps: A Context-Aware, PrEP Adherence Intervention for Individuals With Substance Use Disorder
NCT05378399 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2026-04-28
Summary
This is a single-arm, observational study of HIV-negative MSM with substance use disorder. Those who meet pre-screening criteria will attend a Screening Visit (Visit 1), where the informed consent process will be conducted and study eligibility will be confirmed. Eligible participants will attend three additional visits over the course of the study - the Enrollment Visit (Visit 2), Month 1 Visit (Visit 3), and Month 2 Visit (Visit 4). Participants will take one PrEP digital pill per day, for 60 days total, while using the digital pill system (DPS) and Beiwe, a digital phenotyping app. On nonadherent days, participants will receive brief surveys prompting them to report the reasons for their missed dose, as well as their engagement in substance use and sexual activity. Timeline followback will be conducted at the Month 1 and Month 2 Visits to understand the context of any nonadherence. Qualitative user experience exit interviews and dried blood spots (DBS) will be conducted at the Month 2 Visit.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Substance Use
- Adherence, Medication
- Adherence, Treatment
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Descovy or Truvada
Descovy or Truvada prescribed with digital pills for PrEP
- DEVICE
-
ID-Cap System
Digital pills overencapsulating Descovy or Truvada for PrEP
- DEVICE
-
Beiwe
Digital phenotyping app
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
The Fenway Institute
collaborator OTHER -
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
collaborator NIH -
Brigham and Women's Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Peter R Chai, MD MMS · Brigham and Women's Hopsital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-12-20
- Primary Completion
- 2026-02-27
- Completion
- 2026-02-27
- FDA Drug
- Yes
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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