Trial Outcomes & Findings for Toward Zero Prescribed Opioids for Outpatient General Surgery (NCT NCT05327777)

NCT ID: NCT05327777

Last Updated: 2023-06-05

Results Overview

Patients will be interviewed fourteen days after procedure and asked how many opioid pills they have taken since being discharged form the hospitals

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

129 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

14 days

Results posted on

2023-06-05

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Control
Normal standard practices
Opioid Sparing
Providers required to prescribe 10 narcotic pills only Oxycodone: Investigators provided set opioid prescriptions for 10 pills each patient.
Zero Opioid
No narcotic prescription is provided to patient at discharge Zero Opioid Protocol: Investigators provided no opioid prescriptions at discharge and instead provided information on non-narcotic pain control.
Overall Study
STARTED
58
42
29
Overall Study
COMPLETED
58
42
29
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Toward Zero Prescribed Opioids for Outpatient General Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Control
n=58 Participants
Normal standard practices
Opioid Sparing
n=42 Participants
Providers required to prescribe 10 narcotic pills only Oxycodone: Investigators provided set opioid prescriptions for 10 pills each patient.
Zero Opioid
n=29 Participants
No narcotic prescription is provided to patient at discharge Zero Opioid Protocol: Investigators provided no opioid prescriptions at discharge and instead provided information on non-narcotic pain control.
Total
n=129 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
52.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=99 Participants
55.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=107 Participants
58.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.9 • n=206 Participants
54 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4 • n=157 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants
n=99 Participants
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
31 Participants
n=157 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
39 Participants
n=99 Participants
32 Participants
n=107 Participants
27 Participants
n=206 Participants
98 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
3 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
7 Participants
n=206 Participants
15 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
47 Participants
n=99 Participants
31 Participants
n=107 Participants
22 Participants
n=206 Participants
100 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
9 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
2 Participants
n=157 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
58 participants
n=99 Participants
42 participants
n=107 Participants
29 participants
n=206 Participants
129 participants
n=157 Participants
BMI
27.8 kg/m^2
n=99 Participants
27.9 kg/m^2
n=107 Participants
25.4 kg/m^2
n=206 Participants
27 kg/m^2
n=157 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 days

Patients will be interviewed fourteen days after procedure and asked how many opioid pills they have taken since being discharged form the hospitals

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zero Opioid
n=29 Participants
No narcotic prescription is provided to patient at discharge Zero Opioid Protocol: Investigators provided no opioid prescriptions at discharge and instead provided information on non-narcotic pain control.
Control
n=58 Participants
Normal standard practices
Opioid Sparing
n=42 Participants
Providers required to prescribe 10 narcotic pills only Oxycodone: Investigators provided set opioid prescriptions for 10 pills each patient.
Morphine Milligram Equivalents Taken by Participants
0 morphine milligram equivalents
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
46 morphine milligram equivalents
Interval 37.5 to 75.0
15 morphine milligram equivalents
Interval 11.0 to 22.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 days

Patient will be asked to rank their satisfaction scores on a scale from 1 - 10 (with 1 being extremely dissatisfied and 10 being extremely satisfied) since discharge from the hospital

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zero Opioid
n=29 Participants
No narcotic prescription is provided to patient at discharge Zero Opioid Protocol: Investigators provided no opioid prescriptions at discharge and instead provided information on non-narcotic pain control.
Control
n=58 Participants
Normal standard practices
Opioid Sparing
n=42 Participants
Providers required to prescribe 10 narcotic pills only Oxycodone: Investigators provided set opioid prescriptions for 10 pills each patient.
Satisfaction Scores Ranging From 1 - 10
10 units on a scale
Interval 8.5 to 10.0
10 units on a scale
Interval 9.0 to 10.0
10 units on a scale
Interval 9.0 to 10.0

Adverse Events

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Opioid Sparing

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Zero Opioid

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Research Resident

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

Phone: 516-547-7676

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place