Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Isoflurane Delivered Via the Sedaconda ACD-S Compared to Intravenous Propofol for Sedation of Mechanically Ventilated Intensive Care Unit Adult Patients (INSPiRE-ICU1) (NCT NCT05312385)

NCT ID: NCT05312385

Last Updated: 2026-03-24

Results Overview

The Target Range is RASS -1 to -4. The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) is used to measure the level of agitation or sedation in patients, particularly in critical care settings. It is a 10-point scale ranging from -5 to +4: +4 Combative - Violent, immediate danger to staff. +3 Very agitated - Pulls or removes tubes or catheters; aggressive. +2 Agitated - Frequent non-purposeful movement, fights ventilator. +1 Restless - Anxious but movements are not aggressive. 0 Alert and calm. -1 Drowsy - Not fully alert, but has sustained awakening (eye-opening/eye contact) to voice for more than 10 seconds. -2 Light sedation - Briefly awakens with eye contact to voice for less than 10 seconds. -3 Moderate sedation - Movement or eye opening to voice, but no eye contact. -4 Deep sedation - No response to voice, but movement or eye opening to physical stimulation. -5 Unarousable - No response to voice or physical stimulation.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

277 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From start to end of study treatment (up to 48 (±6) hours)

Results posted on

2026-03-24

Participant Flow

3-5 run-in participants treated with isoflurane were enrolled at each site prior to randomization. Run-ins are not analyzed separately, only included in the safety population together with the randomized participants that received at least one dose of study drug. In total 42 run-ins (37 with at least one dose of study drug), 142 randomized isoflurane participants (140 with at least one dose of study drug) and 93 randomized propofol participants (89 with at least one dose of study drug)).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Isoflurane (Run-ins)
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S 3-5 run-in patients treated with isoflurane were enrolled at each site prior to randomization. The run-ins are only assessed for safety, together with the portion of patients randomized to isoflurane and receiving at least one dose of study drug
Isoflurane
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Overall Study
STARTED
42
142
93
Overall Study
COMPLETED
37
127
84
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
15
9

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Isoflurane Delivered Via the Sedaconda ACD-S Compared to Intravenous Propofol for Sedation of Mechanically Ventilated Intensive Care Unit Adult Patients (INSPiRE-ICU1)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Isoflurane (Run-ins)
n=42 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S. Approximately 3-5 run-in patients were treated at each site for training purposes.
Isoflurane (Randomized)
n=142 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S All randomized patients
Propofol (Randomized)
n=93 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion All randomized patients
Total
n=277 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=138 Participants
0 Participants
n=62 Participants
0 Participants
n=123 Participants
0 Participants
n=158 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
22 Participants
n=138 Participants
81 Participants
n=62 Participants
50 Participants
n=123 Participants
153 Participants
n=158 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
20 Participants
n=138 Participants
61 Participants
n=62 Participants
43 Participants
n=123 Participants
124 Participants
n=158 Participants
Age, Continuous
63.5 years
n=138 Participants
62.5 years
n=62 Participants
64 years
n=123 Participants
63 years
n=158 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants
n=138 Participants
63 Participants
n=62 Participants
39 Participants
n=123 Participants
121 Participants
n=158 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
23 Participants
n=138 Participants
79 Participants
n=62 Participants
54 Participants
n=123 Participants
156 Participants
n=158 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=138 Participants
12 Participants
n=62 Participants
10 Participants
n=123 Participants
23 Participants
n=158 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
39 Participants
n=138 Participants
128 Participants
n=62 Participants
82 Participants
n=123 Participants
249 Participants
n=158 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=138 Participants
2 Participants
n=62 Participants
1 Participants
n=123 Participants
5 Participants
n=158 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=138 Participants
1 Participants
n=62 Participants
0 Participants
n=123 Participants
1 Participants
n=158 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=138 Participants
4 Participants
n=62 Participants
1 Participants
n=123 Participants
5 Participants
n=158 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=138 Participants
1 Participants
n=62 Participants
0 Participants
n=123 Participants
1 Participants
n=158 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=138 Participants
16 Participants
n=62 Participants
7 Participants
n=123 Participants
28 Participants
n=158 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
35 Participants
n=138 Participants
116 Participants
n=62 Participants
80 Participants
n=123 Participants
231 Participants
n=158 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=138 Participants
2 Participants
n=62 Participants
2 Participants
n=123 Participants
4 Participants
n=158 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=138 Participants
2 Participants
n=62 Participants
3 Participants
n=123 Participants
7 Participants
n=158 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
42 participants
n=138 Participants
142 participants
n=62 Participants
93 participants
n=123 Participants
277 participants
n=158 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From start to end of study treatment (up to 48 (±6) hours)

Population: This Outcome Measure was pre-specified to only assess the Randomized participants (i.e., not Run-in participants)

The Target Range is RASS -1 to -4. The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) is used to measure the level of agitation or sedation in patients, particularly in critical care settings. It is a 10-point scale ranging from -5 to +4: +4 Combative - Violent, immediate danger to staff. +3 Very agitated - Pulls or removes tubes or catheters; aggressive. +2 Agitated - Frequent non-purposeful movement, fights ventilator. +1 Restless - Anxious but movements are not aggressive. 0 Alert and calm. -1 Drowsy - Not fully alert, but has sustained awakening (eye-opening/eye contact) to voice for more than 10 seconds. -2 Light sedation - Briefly awakens with eye contact to voice for less than 10 seconds. -3 Moderate sedation - Movement or eye opening to voice, but no eye contact. -4 Deep sedation - No response to voice, but movement or eye opening to physical stimulation. -5 Unarousable - No response to voice or physical stimulation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=134 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=82 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
The Percentage of Time Sedation Depth is Maintained Within the Target Range, in Absence of Rescue Sedation, as Assessed According to the RASS Scale, in Isoflurane- vs Propofol-treated Patients
70 % of time of adequate sedation depth
Standard Deviation 26.26
77.7 % of time of adequate sedation depth
Standard Deviation 28.89

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From 60 minutes prior to Baseline until end of study treatment (60 minutes + up to 48 (±6) hours)

Population: This Outcome Measures was pre-specified to only assess the Randomized participants (i.e., not Run-in participants)

To compare the effect of isoflurane vs propofol on use of opioids during the study treatment period by measuring change in mean fentanyl-equivalent opioid dose during the study treatment period compared to mean opioid dose during the 60 minutes prior to baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=140 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=89 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Key Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Use of Opioids During the Study Treatment Period
-0.26 µg/kg/hr fentanyl equivalents
Standard Deviation 0.664
-0.05 µg/kg/hr fentanyl equivalents
Standard Deviation 0.519

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 4 hours after stop of study drug treatment (up to 54 (±6) hours)

Population: This Outcome Measures was pre-specified to only assess the Randomized participants (i.e., not Run-in participants)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=77 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=39 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Key Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on the Wake up Time at End of Study Drug Treatment
17 minutes
Interval 6.0 to 45.0
27 minutes
Interval 10.0 to 95.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 60 minutes (±10 minutes) after end of study drug treatment (up to 49 (±6) hours)

Population: This Outcome Measure was pre-specified to only assess the Randomized participants (i.e., not Run-in participants)

Cognitive recovery will be assessed by the 7-point scale of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU-7) at 60 (±10) minutes after end of study drug treatment in patients not re-sedated with benzodiazepine or propofol infusions. The scale ranges from 0 to 7, with higher scores indicating more severe delirium.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=35 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=31 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Key Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Cognitive Recovery After End of Study Drug Treatment
No Delirium (CAM-ICU7 0-2)
19 Participants
10 Participants
Key Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Cognitive Recovery After End of Study Drug Treatment
Mild/Moderate Delirium (CAM-ICU7 3-5)
9 Participants
9 Participants
Key Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Cognitive Recovery After End of Study Drug Treatment
Severe Delirium (CAM-ICU7 6-7)
7 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From start to end of study treatment, up to 48 (±6) hours

Population: This Outcome Measure was pre-specified to only assess the Randomized participants (i.e., not Run-in participants)

Proportion of ventilator parameter observations with spontaneous breathing efforts during the study drug treatment period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=134 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=84 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Key Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Spontaneous Breathing Effort During the Study Drug Treatment Period
58.9 % of spontaneous breathing efforts
Standard Deviation 38.2
58 % of spontaneous breathing efforts
Standard Deviation 35.86

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From end of study treatment sedation to extubation (up to 7 Days after randomization)

Population: This Outcome Measure was pre-specified to only assess the Randomized participants (i.e., not Run-in participants)

To compare the effect of isoflurane vs propofol on time from sedation termination to extubation in patients for whom study drug is terminated for extubation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=70 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=43 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Other Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Time From Sedation Termination to Extubation in Patients for Whom Study Drug is Terminated for Extubation
109.5 minutes
Interval 34.0 to 1133.0
160 minutes
Interval 33.0 to 1480.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From start of study treatment up to 30 days

Population: This Outcome Measure was pre-specified to only assess the Randomized participants (i.e., not Run-in participants)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=142 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=93 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Other Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Days Alive and Free of Mechanical Ventilation Through Study Day 30
21.6 Days
Interval 19.17 to 24.02
19.7 Days
Interval 16.96 to 22.48

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From start of study treatment up to 30 days

Population: This Outcome Measure was pre-specified to only assess the Randomized participants (i.e., not Run-in participants)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=142 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=93 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Other Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Days Alive and Free of the ICU
15.4 Days
Interval 12.92 to 17.94
13.7 Days
Interval 10.81 to 16.51

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From start of study treatment until 7 days after end of treatment (up to 9 days post study drug treatment initiation)

Population: This Outcome Measure was pre-specified to be assess based on the Safety Population (run-in patients and Randomized participants that received any study drug)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=177 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=89 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Other Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Delirium and Coma Free Days Until 7 Days After End of Study Treatment
2.5 Days
Standard Deviation 2.16
2.4 Days
Standard Deviation 2.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 30 days after randomization

Participants reported represent participants that died between randomization and 30 days in the Safety population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=177 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=89 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Other Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Mortality at 30 Days After Randomization
38 Participants
22 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 3 months after randomization

Participants reported represent participants that died between randomization and 3 months in the Safety population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=177 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=89 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Other Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Mortality at 3 Months After Randomization
53 Participants
28 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 6 months after randomization

Participants reported represent participants that died between randomization and 6 months in the Safety population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=177 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=89 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Other Secondary: The Effect of Isoflurane vs Propofol on Mortality at 6 Months After Randomization
58 Participants
31 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From start to end of study treatment (up to 48 (±6) hours)

Population: This Outcome Measure was pre-specified to be assess based on the Safety Population (run-in patients and Randomized participants that received any study drug)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=177 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Other Secondary: Sedaconda ACD-S Device Deficiencies in Patients Receiving Isoflurane
1 Device Deficiencies

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From start to end of study treatment (up to 48 (±6) hours)

Population: This Outcome Measure was pre-specified to be assess based on the Safety Population (run-in patients and Randomized participants that received any study drug)

Incidence of restraints measured twice daily

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Isoflurane
n=177 Participants
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S Isoflurane: Inhaled isoflurane administered by Sedaconda ACD-S
Propofol
n=89 Participants
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion Propofol: Intravenous infusion of propofol
Other Secondary: The Use of Restraints in Patients Receiving Isoflurane vs Propofol
146 Participants
74 Participants

Adverse Events

Isoflurane (Run-ins and Randomized)

Serious events: 31 serious events
Other events: 55 other events
Deaths: 58 deaths

Propofol (Randomized)

Serious events: 14 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 31 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Isoflurane (Run-ins and Randomized)
n=177 participants at risk
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S 3-5 run-in patients treated with isoflurane were enrolled at each site prior to randomization.
Propofol (Randomized)
n=89 participants at risk
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
1.1%
1/89 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular tachycardia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular fibrillation
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
1.1%
1/89 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal ischaemia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
1.1%
1/89 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal perforation
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
General disorders
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
2.2%
2/89 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver injury
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
1.1%
1/89 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
3.4%
6/177 • Number of events 6 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia staphylococcal
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Fungaemia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Cytomegalovirus viraemia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Unintentional medical device removal
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Endotracheal intubation complication
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Nervous system disorders
Hepatic encephalopathy
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Nervous system disorders
Metabolic encephalopathy
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
3.4%
3/89 • Number of events 3 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
2.2%
2/89 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
1.1%
1/89 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
0.00%
0/177 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
1.1%
1/89 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypercapnia
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Surgical and medical procedures
Therapy cessation
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Surgical and medical procedures
Hospice care
0.56%
1/177 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
2.3%
4/177 • Number of events 4 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
2.2%
2/89 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Vascular disorders
Shock
1.1%
2/177 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
1.1%
1/89 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Isoflurane (Run-ins and Randomized)
n=177 participants at risk
Inhaled isoflurane administered via Sedaconda ACD-S 3-5 run-in patients treated with isoflurane were enrolled at each site prior to randomization.
Propofol (Randomized)
n=89 participants at risk
Propofol administered as intravenous infusion
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
14.7%
26/177 • Number of events 26 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
9.0%
8/89 • Number of events 8 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
5.6%
10/177 • Number of events 11 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
9.0%
8/89 • Number of events 8 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver injury
5.6%
10/177 • Number of events 10 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
5.6%
5/89 • Number of events 5 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
5.1%
9/177 • Number of events 10 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.
1.1%
1/89 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected from initiation of study drug administration until Day 7 post End Of Treatment (up to 9 days post treatment initiation). All-Cause Mortality was assessed for up to 6 months post randomization.
AEs were defined in relation to the patient's condition. Patients were monitored for clinical and laboratory evidence for pre-defined AESIs. AEs and overall mortality as presented here represent the Safety population (i.e. for all patients receiving any amount of study drug, including both run-ins and randomized patients). 37 run-ins, 140 randomized isoflurane participants (in total 177) and 89 randomized propofol participants received at least one dose of study drug.

Additional Information

Director Clinical Development and Operations

Sedana Medical

Phone: +46 (0)8 124 05 200

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place