Trial Outcomes & Findings for Self-Management and Resilience Trajectories in African American Adults With Hypertension (NCT NCT05308914)

NCT ID: NCT05308914

Last Updated: 2026-05-15

Results Overview

PROMIS Global Health-10 is divided into 2 separate components: Global Physical Health and Global Mental Health. The possible score ranges from 0 to 20 points in each component, where 0 points represent the patient's most severe state of physical and/or mental health, while 20 points represent the best possible state of physical and/or mental health. A higher score indicates better quality in domains of physical and/or mental health and functioning.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

125 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline - 6 months

Results posted on

2026-05-15

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from clinics affiliated with University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center (UHCMC), community centers, clinician referrals, and targeted advertisements from 2022 to 2024.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Resilience Study Cohort
Resilience Study Cohort is an observational, descriptive longitudinal cohort design, identifying distinct trajectories of resilience related to Hypertension self-management across three time points (baseline, Months 3 and 6) in African Americans (AA) with hypertension. Data were collected from valid and reliable surveys and biological mechanisms of resilience (serum samples).
Baseline
STARTED
125
Baseline
COMPLETED
125
Baseline
NOT COMPLETED
0
3 Months
STARTED
125
3 Months
COMPLETED
109
3 Months
NOT COMPLETED
16
6 Months
STARTED
109
6 Months
COMPLETED
98
6 Months
NOT COMPLETED
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

One participant missed completing demographic survey.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Resilience Study Cohort
n=125 Participants
Resilience Study Cohort is an observational, descriptive longitudinal cohort design, identifying distinct trajectories of resilience related to Hypertension self-management across three time points (baseline, Months 3 and 6) in African Americans (AA) with hypertension. Data were collected from valid and reliable surveys and biological mechanisms of resilience (serum samples).
Age, Customized
Age
62.66 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.32 • n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Sex: Female, Male
Female
83 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Sex: Female, Male
Male
41 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
124 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
124 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Education Level
Less than high school
9 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Education Level
Graduated from high school
21 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Education Level
Greater than high school/Trade School
51 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Education Level
College degree
43 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Employment status
Employed
60 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Employment status
Not employed
57 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Employment status
No reports on employment status
7 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Marital Status
Single
85 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Marital Status
Married
38 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Marital Status
No reports on marital status
1 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Insured
Medicaid
25 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Insured
Medicare
29 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Insured
Veteran Benefits
4 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Insured
Private
43 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.
Insured
More than one insurance
23 Participants
n=124 Participants • One participant missed completing demographic survey.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline - 6 months

Population: Some participants did not complete study measures/ blood pressure measures.

Measure of participants' in clinic blood pressure (average of three blood pressure readings). Defined as the Number (%) of participants who achieved Systolic Blood Pressure \< 130mmHg at Baseline and 6 months.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Resilience Study Cohort
n=125 Participants
Resilience Study Cohort is an observational, descriptive longitudinal cohort design, identifying distinct trajectories of resilience related to Hypertension self-management across three time points (baseline, Months 3 and 6) in African Americans (AA) with hypertension. Data were collected from valid and reliable surveys and biological mechanisms of resilience (serum samples).
Systolic Blood Pressure
Systolic Blood Pressure (Baseline)
138.35 mmHg
Standard Deviation 15.18
Systolic Blood Pressure
Systolic Blood Pressure (6 months)
135.56 mmHg
Standard Deviation 18.93

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline - 6 months

Population: Some participants did not complete study measures/ blood pressure measures.

Measure of participants' in clinic blood pressure (average of three blood pressure readings).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Resilience Study Cohort
n=125 Participants
Resilience Study Cohort is an observational, descriptive longitudinal cohort design, identifying distinct trajectories of resilience related to Hypertension self-management across three time points (baseline, Months 3 and 6) in African Americans (AA) with hypertension. Data were collected from valid and reliable surveys and biological mechanisms of resilience (serum samples).
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Diastolic Blood Pressure (6 months)
76.37 mmHg
Standard Deviation 10.92
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Diastolic Blood Pressure (Baseline)
79.97 mmHg
Standard Deviation 13.31

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline - 6 months

Population: Some participants did not complete study measures/ PROMIS Global Health-10 \[Health-related Quality of Life\].

PROMIS Global Health-10 is divided into 2 separate components: Global Physical Health and Global Mental Health. The possible score ranges from 0 to 20 points in each component, where 0 points represent the patient's most severe state of physical and/or mental health, while 20 points represent the best possible state of physical and/or mental health. A higher score indicates better quality in domains of physical and/or mental health and functioning.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Resilience Study Cohort
n=125 Participants
Resilience Study Cohort is an observational, descriptive longitudinal cohort design, identifying distinct trajectories of resilience related to Hypertension self-management across three time points (baseline, Months 3 and 6) in African Americans (AA) with hypertension. Data were collected from valid and reliable surveys and biological mechanisms of resilience (serum samples).
PROMIS Global Health-10 [Health-related Quality of Life]
PROMIS Global Health-10: Mental Health subscale (Baseline)
12.90 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.92
PROMIS Global Health-10 [Health-related Quality of Life]
PROMIS Global Health-10: Mental Health subscale (6 months)
12.78 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.93
PROMIS Global Health-10 [Health-related Quality of Life]
PROMIS Global Health-10: Physical Health subscale (Baseline)
13.61 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.14
PROMIS Global Health-10 [Health-related Quality of Life]
PROMIS Global Health-10: Physical Health subscale (6 months)
13.49 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.95

Adverse Events

Resilience Study Cohort

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Resilience Study Cohort
n=125 participants at risk
Resilience Study Cohort is an observational, descriptive longitudinal cohort design, identifying distinct trajectories of resilience related to Hypertension self-management across three time points (baseline, Months 3 and 6) in African Americans (AA) with hypertension. Data were collected from valid and reliable surveys and biological mechanisms of resilience (serum samples).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Very bad cold that lasted for 3 days.
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Episode of sciatic nerve pain
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Participant sent to the ER by her specialist after her BP numbers were high.
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Pt mentioned that she will have her port removed.
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ER visit for muscle and nerve pain, non-cardiac related.
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Investigations
ED Visit due to arterial puncture
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
ED visits due to gastrointestinal issues
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
ER visit due to extreme pancreatic pain
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Investigations
Had vascular testing for leg swelling.
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Nervous system disorders
ED visit for wrist pain and headache.
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Nervous system disorders
Hospitalization for several extended periods of time due to several family members passing away.
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hospital visit for pneumonia and RSV.
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Social circumstances
Involved in fender-bender resulted in an ED visit - not study-related.
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Prostate surgery and high scale on depression score
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months
Nervous system disorders
ER visit for muscle and nerve pain
0.80%
1/125 • from baseline until the end of follow-up, up to 6 months

Additional Information

Dr. Carolyn Still, Associate Professor & Assistant Dean of Research

Case Western Reserve University

Phone: 216-368-6338

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place