Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray in Italian Children
NCT05301647 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2022-03-31
Summary
Objective Seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) is a common disease in childhood and characterized by type 2 inflammation, bothersome symptoms, and impaired quality of life (QoL). Intranasal corticosteroids are effective medications in managing SAR patients. In addition, mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS) is a well-known therapeutic option. However, the literature provided no data about its effects in European children with SAR. Thus this study addressed this unmet need.
Conditions
- Rhinitis, Allergic
- Nasal Allergy
- Allergy Pollen
- Nasal, Cytology
- Mometasone Allergy
- Quality of Life
- Child, Only
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Nasal cytology
The cytological technique involves the following moments: sampling, processing, which includes fixation, staining and microscopic observation. Cytological sampling consists in the collection of superficial cells of the nasal mucosa with the help of a sterile swab or a small curette (scraping) in disposable plastic material (Rhino-probe).
- OTHER
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The validated Pediatric Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (PRQLQ)
The validated Pediatric Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (PRQLQ) consists of 23 questions in 5 domains (nasal symptoms, ocular symptoms, practical issues, limitation of activities, other symptoms) that are answered on a 7-point scale (0-6), where 0 represents the absence of problems and 6 the greatest symptom distress. Children will complete the questionnaire together with a parent at baseline and during the study. A Total Score was calculated as the mean of the 5 domains.
- OTHER
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Total symptom score (TSS)
Total symptom score was the sum of 3 domains: i) nasal symptoms (TNSS) included itching, sneezing, rhinorrhea, nasal congestion; ii) ocular symptoms (TOSS): itching, hyperemia of the conjunctiva, tearing; and iii) throat symptoms (TTSS): itching, coughing. With the help of their parents, patients scored symptoms severity on a 4-point scale: 0 = absent or irrelevant, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe. Total symptom score was assessed at 12 hours (TTS 12h) and two weeks (TTS 2W) before the visits. TSS represents the doctor's point of view of symptom severity
- OTHER
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Visual analogic scale (VAS)
A visual analogic scale (VAS) measured the parental perception of symptom severity (0=no symptom; 10=very severe symptoms).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 4 Years
- Max Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-06-20
- Primary Completion
- 2021-09-20
- Completion
- 2021-10-20
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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