Trial Outcomes & Findings for Contraceptive Efficacy and Safety of NOMAC-E2 Combined Oral Contraceptive (NCT NCT05264506)

NCT ID: NCT05264506

Last Updated: 2025-11-21

Results Overview

Raw count of the number of pregnancies that occurred while participants were taking study drug

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

3055 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 year

Results posted on

2025-11-21

Participant Flow

A total of 3,055 participants were screened for the study. Out of these 1,135 participants failed the screening process. One participant was found pregnant before starting treatment, however not identified as a screen failure

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Overall Study
STARTED
1919
Overall Study
COMPLETED
402
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1517

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
59
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
204
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
185
Overall Study
Pregnancy
60
Overall Study
Physician Decision
6
Overall Study
Non-compliance with Study Drug
29
Overall Study
Study termination
677
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
208
Overall Study
Discontinued prior treatment
89

Baseline Characteristics

Contraceptive Efficacy and Safety of NOMAC-E2 Combined Oral Contraceptive

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1830 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake. NOMAC-E2 COC: Dosage Formulation: Film-coated Tablet Unit Dose Strength: Nomegestrol acetate (NOMAC) 2.5 mg and estradiol (E2) 1.5 mg; Each blister strip contains 28 tablets: 24 tablets with the active drug (number 1 to 24) and 4 tablets with placebo (number 25 to 28). Dosing Instructions: oral. Take 1 tablet daily at about the same time as directed.
Age, Continuous
27.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.99 • n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1830 Participants
n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1004 Participants
n=39 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
817 Participants
n=39 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
9 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
15 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
29 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
6 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
356 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1358 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
34 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
32 Participants
n=39 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
1830 Participants
n=39 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: All Participants as Treated Population, which consisted of all participants who took at least one dose of trial medication.

Raw count of the number of pregnancies that occurred while participants were taking study drug

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1830 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Number of Participants With On-treatment Pregnancies
57 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: All Participants as Treated Population, which consisted of all participants who took at least one dose of trial medication.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1830 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Proportion of Participants With an Adverse Event (Regardless on Potential Relationship to Study Drug)
485 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: All Participants as Treated Population, which consisted of all randomized participants who took at least one dose of trial medication.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1830 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Proportion of Participants Who Prematurely Discontinue Study Drug Treatment
62 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: Participants with at least one completed cycle

Number of participants with on-treatment pregnancies as a percentage of the number of participants with at least one completed cycle

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1756 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Pregnancies With at Least One Completed Cycle
3.1 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: Participants with a known date of conception

In participants who experienced on-treatment pregnancy, the mean number of completed treatment cycles prior to occurrence of the pregnancy (for participants with known date of conception)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=31 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Number of Cycles of Exposure Prior to Pregnancy
4.2 completed cycles
Standard Deviation 3.47

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Raw count of the number of pregnancies that occurred while participants were taking study drug in each BMI category

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=57 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Number of Participants With a Pregnancy, Based on Baseline BMI Categories (<30 kg/m2, ≥30 kg/m2)
BMI <30 kg/m2
39 Participants
Number of Participants With a Pregnancy, Based on Baseline BMI Categories (<30 kg/m2, ≥30 kg/m2)
BMI >=30 kg/m2
18 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 28-day cycles across one year

Population: Participants with at least one completed cycle

Number of participants with bleeding-spotting days as a proportion of the number of participants who had at least one completed cycle

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1756 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Proportion of Participants With Bleeding-spotting Days
1721 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 28-day cycles across one year

Population: Participants with at least one completed cycle

For participants who had at least one completed cycle, the mean number of bleeding-spotting days per cycle

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1756 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Mean Number of Bleeding and/or Spotting Days Per Cycle
4.0 bleeding-spotting days
Standard Deviation 3.44

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 91-day reference periods across one year

Population: Participants with at least one completed reference period

For participants with at least one completed reference period, the average number of bleeding-spotting days per reference period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1518 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Average Number of Bleeding-spotting Days Per Reference Period
13.1 bleeding-spotting days
Standard Deviation 8.54

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 28-day cycles across one year

Population: Participants with at least one completed cycle

Proportion of participants who had at least one completed cycle with 8 or more bleeding-spotting days in a cycle

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1756 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Proportion of Participants With 8 or More Bleeding-spotting Days
709 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Treatment Week 5

Population: PK participants who completed Visit 3 pre-dose sampling

NOMAC concentrations assessed through use of sparse sampling

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=222 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Mean NOMAC Concentration, Visit 3 Pre-Dose
32.26 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 310.457

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Treatment Week 5

Population: PK participants who completed Visit 3 post-dose sampling

NOMAC concentrations assessed through use of sparse sampling

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=223 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Mean NOMAC Concentration, Visit 3 Post-Dose
73.61 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 742.410

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Treatment Week 17

Population: PK participants who completed Visit 4 pre-dose sampling

NOMAC concentrations assessed through use of sparse sampling

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=161 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Mean NOMAC Concentration, Visit 4 Pre-Dose
36.01 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 229.607

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Treatment Week 17

Population: PK participants who completed Visit 4 post-dose sampling

NOMAC concentrations assessed through use of sparse sampling

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=164 Participants
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Mean NOMAC Concentration, Visit 4 Post-Dose
58.01 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 363.400

Adverse Events

Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Nomegestrol Acetate + 17β-estradiol (NOMAC-E2; OG-8175A)
n=1830 participants at risk
The NOMAC-E2 COC active tablets contain 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 and will be used in a 24/4 regimen, i.e., 28-day cycles with 24 days of active tablet intake followed by 4 days of placebo tablet intake.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Burns third degree
0.05%
1/1830 • Number of events 1 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ligament rupture
0.05%
1/1830 • Number of events 1 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.05%
1/1830 • Number of events 1 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
0.05%
1/1830 • Number of events 1 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal ideation
0.11%
2/1830 • Number of events 2 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Bipolar disorder
0.05%
1/1830 • Number of events 1 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ovarian cyst ruptured
0.05%
1/1830 • Number of events 1 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Deep Vein Thrombosis
0.05%
1/1830 • Number of events 1 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.05%
1/1830 • Number of events 1 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion spontaneous
0.16%
3/1830 • Number of events 3 • All AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of screening through the end of study/end of treatment visit, which was 14 to 19 days after the last intake of study drug, up to approximately 1 year, 1 month.
The Safety Analysis Set consists of all participants who took at least one dose of the study treatment.

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Clinical Lead, Late-Stage Clinical Development

Organon and Co

Phone: 551-430-6000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place