Integrated Exercise Program in Opioid Agonist Therapy Clinics

Summary

Background: Drug use is associated with unhealthy lifestyle choices, resulting in adverse social and health consequences. Particular people with opioid dependence have high morbidity and reduced quality of life. A reduction in fitness level for people with substance use disorder reduces the general health and quality of life. Physical activity is recommended as an adjunctive treatment for people with substance use disorder. Due to its positive effects on health, quality of life and substance use. There is minimal evidence from well-controlled randomised trials among people receiving opioid agonist therapy. However, studies indicate that exercise could be promising in opioid agonist therapy.

Study design: BAReAktiv is a multicentre randomised controlled trial. The study aims to recruit approximately 225 patients receiving opioid agonist therapy.

Intervention: A 16-week group-based exercise intervention with workouts twice a week. The exercise program will consist of endurance and strength training. The intervention will be integrated into outpatient's clinics in Bergen and Stavanger, Norway.

Study population: The target group will be patients over 18 years of age with severe opioid use disorder receiving OAT in outpatient clinics.

Expected outcome: This study will inform the relative advantages and disadvantages of an integrated exercise program as an adjunctive treatment. Both physical and mental health outcomes are of interest. Further scale-up will be considered if the provided exercise program is safe and effective.

Conditions

• Substance-Related Disorders

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Exercise intervention

The intervention is a supervised group-based exercise intervention for 16 weeks, including two outdoor sessions per week. The workout consists of two parts, endurance and a strength training segment. Every workout follows the same structure and lasts approximately 45 minutes. The exercise starts with roughly 15 minutes of endurance warm-up. After the warm-up follows the interval with eight repetitions of 30 seconds uphill, and the participants can freely choose between walking or running. The desired intensity of the intervals is \>13 on Borg-score 20. The session will end with four specific exercises focusing on strength training of large muscle groups, including mm. pectoralis major, rectus abdominis, quadriceps femoris, gluteus maximus and latissimus dorsi. The strength training program follows the same structure as the intervals. Clinical staff, research staff, and people with user experience will supervise the exercise sessions.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Helse Stavanger HF

  collaborator OTHER_GOV

• Helse Vest

  collaborator OTHER

• University of Bergen

  collaborator OTHER

• Haukeland University Hospital

  lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

• Lars T Fadnes, PHD · Haukeland University Hospital

Study Design

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

SINGLE

Model

PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age

18 Years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2022-04-07

Primary Completion

2023-10-01

Completion

2025-03-01

Countries

• Norway

Study Locations