Effects of Positive Psychological Group Psychotherapy and Auricular Acupressure on Withdrawal Symptoms
NCT05241041 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 198
Last updated 2026-03-27
Summary
Objective The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of auricular acupressure and group counseling with positive psychology on gambling severity, withdrawal symptoms, and dopamine.
Methods This study is a randomized controlled trial and has been performed at a University in South Korea. 180 gamblers and 60 non-gamblers will be recruited. In the first year, gamblers will be randomly assigned to two groups: Experimental Group 1 (auricular acupressure); and Control Group 1 (education material to stop and cope withdrawal symptoms). And Normal Group will be recruited independently. Furthermore, a single blind randomized controlled trial will be performed in second and third year. And gamblers will be randomly assigned to three groups: Experimental Group 2 (auricular acupressure + group counseling); Placebo Group (placebo acupressure + group counseling); and Control Group 2 (education material to stop and cope withdrawal symptoms). Auricular acupressure using acupellets is performed for 6 weeks continuously.
Conditions
- Gambling
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
group counseling
Group counseling with positive psychology and motivational interviewing was undertaken once per week for 6 weeks.
- DEVICE
-
auricular acupressure
Auricular acupressure using acupellets was performed for 6 weeks continuously.
- DEVICE
-
placebo acupressure
Placebo acupellets were prepared without metal projections, and placed on both sides in the same areas of the ear as the active condition.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Research Foundation of Korea
collaborator OTHER -
Inha University Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 19 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-09-13
- Primary Completion
- 2025-09-28
- Completion
- 2025-09-28
Countries
- South Korea
Study Locations
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