Effect of Reflexology on Pain Management in Newborns
NCT05235893 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 300
Last updated 2022-03-10
Summary
Introduction: Approximately 10-14 painful procedures per day are performed in preterm and term infants during the hospital stay in the first week. The investigators aimed to determine the effect of reflexology being applied to the sole during painful procedures on pain perception, behavioral responses, and physiological changes in newborns compared with other non-pharmacological methods.
Material and Method: This study was planned as a randomized controlled trial in term infants being followed up in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and maternity ward. To reduce pain during attempts to collect venous blood or heel lance which are routinely applied to term newborns before discharge; reflexology on the soles of the foot, 24% sucrose solution, kangaroo care, listening to classical music were applied to the babies and were compared to those who did not have any analgesic method.
Conditions
- Pain, Procedural
- Pain, Acute
- Analgesia
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Reflexology
Reflexology was applied to soles of the babies in the second study group during 5-7 minutes, three minutes before the painful procedure was started by a physiotherapist, certificated in reflexology.
- PROCEDURE
-
Sucrose %24
The newborns who were given one ml of a single-use 24% concentration of sucrose solution in the form of ready to use preparations
- PROCEDURE
-
Kangaroo care
The newborns who were placed on the mother's lap for 3-5 minutes before the painful intervention and kangaroo care was applied
- PROCEDURE
-
Music
Newborns who were exposed to the recorded "Deep Sleep" track from "Bedtime Mozart: Classical Lullabies for Babies" music
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Marmara University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mahmut Caner US, MD · Esenler Maternity and Child Health Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Days
- Max Age
- 28 Days
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-03-30
- Completion
- 2020-05-30
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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