Gamma Frequency Stimulation in Individuals With Down Syndrome
NCT05196984 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2026-03-31
Summary
Down Syndrome (DS) is characterized by an additional copy of chromosome 21, which also increases risk of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The investigators' lab found a non-invasive way to remove toxic proteins from the brain in AD mouse models. Remarkably, treated mice also have improved memory on behavioral testing. The investigators then translated this non-invasive method, which uses light and sound to stimulate the brain, to be used in mild Alzheimer's patients and cognitively normal adults. The investigators have also translated this research into a vibrating speaker device to study tactile vibration to stimulate the brain as well. For the present study, 30 participants with Down Syndrome and 30 cognitively normal adult controls will be recruited, and the investigators will assess their brain waves with electroencephalogram (EEG) during light, sound, and tactile stimulation. The investigators will also test for safety, feasibility, and cognitive performance before and after a 30-60 minute session of light and sound stimulation to optimize the stimulation devices for use in the DS population.
Conditions
- Down Syndrome
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
GENUS device (Active Settings)
Participants in the active condition within the Down Syndrome participant group and the Cognitively Normal Control group will use the GENUS device configured to active 40Hz settings for 30-60 minutes.
- DEVICE
-
GENUS device (Sham Settings)
Participants in the control condition within the Down Syndrome participant group and the Cognitively Normal Control group will use the GENUS device configured to sham settings for 30-60 minutes.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Li-Huei Tsai, PhD · Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 25 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-12-06
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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