Repurposing of Dextromethorphan as an Adjunct Therapy in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
NCT05181527 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2023-12-22
Summary
Therapeutic latency, lack of efficacy, and adverse drug reactions are the major concerns in current antidepressant therapies. One-third of the patients with major depressive disorder do not respond to conventional antidepressants that act through the monoaminergic system. To overcome these treatment hurdles, add-on therapy to standard antidepressant drugs may lead to better therapeutic outcomes. The recent discovery of the rapid and sustained antidepressant effect of subanesthetic dose of ketamine led to many extensive clinical and preclinical research in the recent past and has established the possibilities of NMDA receptors as a potential drug target for depression. As repeated doses of ketamine are related to abusive potential and adverse effects, the search for a similar antidepressant agent with a better safety profile is essential. Dextromethorphan has the property of noncompetitively blocking N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (like ketamine) with additional serotonin transporter and norepinephrine transporter inhibitory action. So, the investigators expect that adding dextromethorphan to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) regimen can improve clinical outcomes in major depressive disorder. The literature search found that to date, there is no randomized controlled trial on Dextromethorphan as add-on therapy to first-line antidepressants like SSRIs. So, the present randomized controlled trial has been planned to evaluate the efficacy and safety of add-on dextromethorphan to SSRIs in major depressive disorder.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Patients in both the study arms will receive SSRI for 8 weeks.
- DRUG
-
Dextromethorphan
Patients in the test group will get Dextromethorphan 30 mg once daily orally as an add-on to ongoing SSRI treatment for 8 weeks.
- DRUG
-
Patients in the control group will get placebo tablet once daily orally as an add-on to ongoing SSRI treatment for 8 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Rituparna Maiti, M.D. · AIIMS, Bhubaneswar
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-02-10
- Primary Completion
- 2023-09-30
- Completion
- 2023-11-30
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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