Distribution of Medication Disposal Packets - Acute Opioid Prescribing
NCT05169281 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 657
Last updated 2023-06-02
Summary
Many prescription opioids following surgery are left unused and are at risk of being misused or diverted. Encouraging proper disposal is important, yet motivating this behavior remains challenging as patients must understand the risks of opioids, the benefits of disposal, and identify opportunities and places to dispose of them safely. Alternative disposal techniques can improve disposal rates but may be lost or forgotten. Applying behavioral economics techniques may lower the barriers and promote disposal. The objective is to test the effect of a specifically timed, mailed, at-home kit on disposal rates following surgery.
Conditions
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Neurosurgery
- Surgery
- Opioid Use
- Opioid Misuse
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Medication Disposal Packet
The disposal packet (DisposeRx Inc.) contains a powder that sequesters unused opioids in a polymer gel. The kits reached patients four days following their surgery based on prior data to leverage availability bias, or a tendency to think or act on things that are most present in one's mind, and provided patients with a disposal technique when they were likely to be finished with their opioids. The process of mailing the disposal packet is simple, low cost (\~$1.50/ mailed packet) and scalable.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Anish Agarwal, MD · University of Pennsylvania
-
Daniel Lee, MD · University of Pennsylvania
-
Zarina Ali, MD · University of Pennsylvania
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 99 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-03-24
- Primary Completion
- 2021-04-28
- Completion
- 2021-05-26
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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