Trial Outcomes & Findings for PRevention Of Methamphetamine Use Among Postpartum Women Trial (PROMPT) (NCT NCT05128071)

NCT ID: NCT05128071

Last Updated: 2026-06-03

Results Overview

Recruit and enroll 40 eligible women (postpartum individuals with MUD) in a 15 month period from time of study initiation.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Target enrollment

34 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

15 months after study initiation

Results posted on

2026-06-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Progesterone Arm
Randomized to receive progesterone Progesterone: Randomized to 400 mg (200 mg twice daily) oral micronized progesterone daily
Placebo Arm
Randomized to receive placebo Placebo: Randomized to placebo twice daily
Overall Study
STARTED
18
16
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
13
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
10
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Progesterone Arm
Randomized to receive progesterone Progesterone: Randomized to 400 mg (200 mg twice daily) oral micronized progesterone daily
Placebo Arm
Randomized to receive placebo Placebo: Randomized to placebo twice daily
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
6
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
2
Overall Study
Dose Reduction (% completers)
2
0

Baseline Characteristics

PRevention Of Methamphetamine Use Among Postpartum Women Trial (PROMPT)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=16 Participants
16 participants were randomized to the placebo arm
Progesterone
n=18 Participants
18 participants were randomized to the treatment arm- progesterone
Total
n=34 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
16 Participants
n=20 Participants
18 Participants
n=20 Participants
34 Participants
n=40 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
Age, Continuous
33.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.4 • n=20 Participants
30.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.1 • n=20 Participants
31.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9 • n=40 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=20 Participants
18 Participants
n=20 Participants
34 Participants
n=40 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : Asian
0 participants
n=20 Participants
1 participants
n=20 Participants
1 participants
n=40 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : Black
0 participants
n=20 Participants
3 participants
n=20 Participants
3 participants
n=40 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : Native Hawaiin/ PI
0 participants
n=20 Participants
1 participants
n=20 Participants
1 participants
n=40 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race : White
16 participants
n=20 Participants
16 participants
n=20 Participants
32 participants
n=40 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
More than one Race
0 participants
n=20 Participants
4 participants
n=20 Participants
4 participants
n=40 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
16 Participants
n=20 Participants
18 Participants
n=20 Participants
34 Participants
n=40 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 months after study initiation

Recruit and enroll 40 eligible women (postpartum individuals with MUD) in a 15 month period from time of study initiation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Progesterone
n=18 Participants
Randomized to Progesterone
Placebo
n=16 Participants
Placebo Group
Successful Recruitment and Randomization of 40 Postpartum Women Into the PROMPT Study
Off drug/ non-compliant
6 Participants
1 Participants
Successful Recruitment and Randomization of 40 Postpartum Women Into the PROMPT Study
Completing per protocol
8 Participants
13 Participants
Successful Recruitment and Randomization of 40 Postpartum Women Into the PROMPT Study
Lost/Withdrawn/ refused
2 Participants
2 Participants
Successful Recruitment and Randomization of 40 Postpartum Women Into the PROMPT Study
Retained
16 Participants
14 Participants
Successful Recruitment and Randomization of 40 Postpartum Women Into the PROMPT Study
Completing
10 Participants
13 Participants
Successful Recruitment and Randomization of 40 Postpartum Women Into the PROMPT Study
Dose Reduction
2 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Number of enolled participants with Severe Medication Side Effects

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Progesterone
n=18 Participants
Randomized to Progesterone
Placebo
n=16 Participants
Placebo Group
Number of Participants With Severe Medication Side Effects
3 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: The table below indicated the mean decrease in scores on the EPDS scale between study arms

A lower score on the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) scale indicates a better outcome. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is a 10-item screening tool (maximum score 30) used to identify perinatal depression, where scores 0-9 indicate minimal depression, scores of 10 or higher typically indicate possible depression, and scores of 13 or greater strongly suggest a depressive illness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Progesterone
n=18 Participants
Randomized to Progesterone
Placebo
n=16 Participants
Placebo Group
Assess Depression and Suicidality Status in Enrolled Participants
1.89 scores on a scale
Interval 1.32 to 2.47
2.56 scores on a scale
Interval 1.87 to 3.24

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: The table below indicated the mean decrease in scores on the GAD7 scale between study arms

Assess anxiety status in enrolled participants using validated surveys/ GAD-7 The GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7) is a 7-item, self-reported questionnaire used to measure anxiety severity over the past two weeks. Scores range from 0 to 21, categorized as mild (0-4), moderate (5-9), moderately severe (10-14), and severe (15-21) anxiety. A score of 10 or higher is the typical cutoff for identifying clinical anxiety

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Progesterone
n=18 Participants
Randomized to Progesterone
Placebo
n=16 Participants
Placebo Group
Assess Anxiety Status in Enrolled Participants
1.30 scores on a scale
Interval 0.76 to 1.83
2.25 scores on a scale
Interval 1.61 to 2.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: The following table indicates the decrease in # of days of tobacco use

Secondarily we assessed the association between the exposures of doses of progesterone administered and tobacco use.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Progesterone
n=18 Participants
Randomized to Progesterone
Placebo
n=16 Participants
Placebo Group
Difference in Tobacco Use From Baseline
-1.20 Days of Tobacco Use
Interval -3.21 to -0.81
-3.09 Days of Tobacco Use
Interval -5.69 to -0.49

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Assess the efficacy of micronized progesterone to decrease return to methamphetamine use (MU) among postpartum women with methamphetamine use disorder. Return to use will be defined as either self-reported MU or positive urine toxicology result. Results will be compared between placebo and active ingredient groups.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Progesterone
n=18 Participants
Randomized to Progesterone
Placebo
n=16 Participants
Placebo Group
Assess Return to Methamphetamine Use (MU) in Enrolled Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Randomized

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Randomized
n=18 participants at risk
Randomized 1:1 to 400 mg oral micronized progesterone daily or placebo
Placebo
n=16 participants at risk
Randomized to 400 mg placebo daily
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Fever and respiratory sx in neonate
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/16 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
e. coli uti.
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/16 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Cardiac disorders
pericarditis
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/16 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
rsv bronchiolitis
0.00%
0/18 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 12 weeks.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Randomized
n=18 participants at risk
Randomized 1:1 to 400 mg oral micronized progesterone daily or placebo
Placebo
n=16 participants at risk
Randomized to 400 mg placebo daily
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
50.0%
9/18 • Number of events 9 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
33.3%
6/18 • Number of events 6 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
31.2%
5/16 • Number of events 5 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
22.2%
4/18 • Number of events 4 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Appetite Changes
66.7%
12/18 • Number of events 12 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
37.5%
6/16 • Number of events 6 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back or joint pain
22.2%
4/18 • Number of events 4 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Breathing or Lung
11.1%
2/18 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/16 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Depressed Mood
33.3%
6/18 • Number of events 6 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
General disorders
Dizziness
55.6%
10/18 • Number of events 10 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
25.0%
4/16 • Number of events 4 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dry Mouth
44.4%
8/18 • Number of events 8 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
18.8%
3/16 • Number of events 3 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
General disorders
Fatigue
55.6%
10/18 • Number of events 10 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI
38.9%
7/18 • Number of events 7 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
31.2%
5/16 • Number of events 5 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
General disorders
Hair Loss
22.2%
4/18 • Number of events 4 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Hand Tingling
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
General disorders
Headache
77.8%
14/18 • Number of events 14 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
50.0%
8/16 • Number of events 8 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea/vomitting
11.1%
2/18 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/16 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menstruation irr.
44.4%
8/18 • Number of events 8 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscular
38.9%
7/18 • Number of events 7 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/16 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
General disorders
Sleep Disruption
33.3%
6/18 • Number of events 6 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/16 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
16.7%
3/18 • Number of events 3 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/16 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary
11.1%
2/18 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
0.00%
0/16 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Vasomotor
61.1%
11/18 • Number of events 11 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
31.2%
5/16 • Number of events 5 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
General disorders
Other
27.8%
5/18 • Number of events 5 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
31.2%
5/16 • Number of events 5 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
General disorders
Infant
22.2%
4/18 • Number of events 4 • Baseline through 12 weeks.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 12 weeks.

Additional Information

Elizabeth Turner, Sr. Regulatory Coordinator

University of Utah Health

Phone: 801.201.8929

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place