Two Way Crossover Closed Loop Study R-AP vs MPC

NCT05083559 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 15

Last updated 2023-01-20

Study results available
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Summary

An artificial pancreas (AP) is a control system for automatic insulin delivery. The investigators have implemented a missed meal bolus detection algorithm for use within an AP control system. The robust R-AP system used in this protocol has been designed to handle a variety of real-world scenarios that are critical to a high-risk patient population. The investigators will test how well the new algorithm handles missed or inaccurate meal announcements. This type of algorithm may significantly improve glucose control over the standard model predictive control (MPC) closed-loop algorithm without these new algorithm features for patients with type 1 diabetes.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

MPC AP algorithm

The Model Predictive Control (MPC) insulin infusion algorithm contains a model within the controller that takes as an input the aerobic metabolic expenditure in addition to the CGM and meal inputs. The algorithm uses heart rate and accelerometer data collected on the patient's body to calculate metabolic expenditure. The metabolic expenditure then acts on the model for the insulin dynamics, whereby more energy expenditure and longer duration exercise can lead to a more substantial effect of insulin on the CGM.

DEVICE

Robust R-AP algorithm

The R-AP is a modified MPC algorithm. A new feature in the algorithm includes a model for missed meal insulin detection. The model includes estimations for carbohydrate consumption based glucose patterns to determine if that person has consumed a meal without announcing it to the system.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

    collaborator NIH
  • Oregon Health and Science University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Peter Jacobs, PhD · Oregon Health and Science University

  • Jessica Castle, MD · Oregon Health and Science University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-12-08
Primary Completion
2022-03-03
Completion
2022-03-03
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05083559 on ClinicalTrials.gov