The Interaction of Herbs and Statins
NCT05072405 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 38
Last updated 2021-10-08
Summary
This project includes two separate pharmacokinetic studies with simvastatin and rosuvastatin, respectively. Each study is an open-label, single-dose, randomized, three-phase (no herbs, with green tea, with soy isoflavones) clinical pharmacokinetic study design with a wash-out of at least 4-weeks between phases. The aim is to examine whether green tea extract and soy isoflavones affect the pharmacokinetics of simvastatin and rosuvastatin in healthy subjects and whether these interactions are influenced by polymorphisms in the relevant drug transporters, solute carrier 1B1 (SLCO1B1) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding cassette G2 (ABCG2) and to identify whether polymorphisms in drug transporters influence the pharmacokinetics of simvastatin and rosuvastatin. After informed consent is obtained, subjects are required to abstain from any prescription or non-prescription medications 2 weeks before and throughout the study. Subjects are given a single dose of simvastatin 20 mg (Zocor®, MSD) or rosuvastatin 10 mg (Crestor®, Astra Zeneca) on 3 occasions: 1. without herbs; 2. with green tea extract; 3. with soy isoflavones extract. The green tea extract and soy isoflavones extract are given at a dose containing epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) 800 mg once daily or isoflavones 120 mg once daily for 14 days before statin dosing with at least 4-week washout period between phases. Blood samples are taken at intervals from 0 to 24 hours on the statin dosing days. During the study, subjects are reminded frequently of the requirements on diet.
Conditions
- Drug Interaction
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Simvastatin 20 mg (Zocor®, MSD)
Simvastatin 20 mg given once alone, once with green tea extract and once with soy isoflavones extract.
- DRUG
-
rosuvastatin 10 mg (Crestor®, Astra Zeneca)
rosuvastatin 10 mg are given once alone, once with green tea extract and once with soy isoflavones extract.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chinese University of Hong Kong
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
BRIAN TOMLINSON, MD · Chinese University of Hong Kong
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-01-11
- Primary Completion
- 2013-12-30
- Completion
- 2021-08-28
Countries
- Hong Kong
Study Locations
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