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Bringing Exposure Therapy to Real-Life Context With Augmented Reality-Dogs (ARET)-Dogs

NCT05067491 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 25

Last updated 2025-08-15

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

In this patented project, U.S. Patent No. 10,839,707, the investigators will develop an augmented reality exposure therapy method for cynophobia, also known as dog phobia, to test in the clinic. The platform will include a software that allows the clinician (psychiatrist/therapist) to position virtual objects in the real environment of the patient with the above mentioned phobia while the patient is wearing the augmented reality (AR) device. Then the clinician will lead the patient through steps of exposure therapy to the feared object. The investigators will then measure the impact of treatment and compare to before treatment measures of fear of the phobic object.

Exposure therapy is the most evidence-based treatment for specific phobias, social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The core principle is patient's exposure to the feared objects/situations guided by a clinician. For example, in cynophobia, patient is exposed to pictures of dogs printed or on a computer screen - or if available, view of a real dog in the office. Gradually, patient tolerates viewing/approaching the dog from a closer distance, and fear response extinguishes. The clinician has a crucial role in signaling safety to the patient, as well as providing support and coaching. This treatment is limited by multiple factors: 1) limited access to feared objects/situations in the clinic, 2) even when feared objects are available, they are not diverse (e.g. different types, sizes, and colors of dogs), which limits generalization of safety learning, 3) when available, clinician has very limited control over behaviors of the feared object, 4) safety learning is limited to the clinic office context, and contextualization of safety learning to real life experiences is left to the patient to do alone, which often does not happen. This is specifically important in conditions such as PTSD, where there is cumulative evidence for impaired contextualization as a key neurobiological underpinning. 5) Lack of geographical access to experts in exposure therapy, especially for PTSD, in rural areas.

Conditions

  • Specific Phobia, Animal

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Augmented reality exposure therapy

Virtual objects will be placed in the patient's visual field, superimposed on their real environment for exposure therapy.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Wayne State University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Arash Javanbakht, MD · Wayne State University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
45 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-09-15
Primary Completion
2025-08-31
Completion
2025-08-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05067491 on ClinicalTrials.gov