The PENG Block in Elective Hip Surgery and Its Effect on Postoperative Pain and Length of Stay.
NCT05056675 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 151
Last updated 2024-02-02
Summary
Effective postoperative pain management in elective hip surgery is crucial for the patients well-being, rapid mobilisation and potential reduction of length of stay. In addition to standard intravenous pain medication, anaesthetic blocks are reportedly effective. Recently, the PENG block, a pericapsular pain block without impairment of the motor function has been introduced in literature and performed at the investigator's hospital (HFR Fribourg, Switzerland) for total hip arthroplasty and surgical hip dislocation - the two most commonly performed elective hip surgeries.
As high-quality evidence on the effectiveness of this novel block is lacking, the investigator's objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of (1) patient-reported pain reduction, (2) total consumption of postoperative morphine, and the length of stay at the hospital.
Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
PENG block
All patients will undergo the same preoperative, standardized protocol. Upon arrival to the operating room, patients will be placed in supine position. Routine, standard pre-medication will be applied before induction of general anesthesia. After intubation, the PENG block is performed. Under sonographic guidance using a curvilinear probe, puncture will be performed in a lateromedial direction until the needle tip reaches the plane between the iliopsoas tendon and periosteum and between the anterior inferior iliac spine and iliopubic eminence. After a negative aspiration test, the blinded test item will be injected in the plane beneath the iliopsoas muscle. Patients will be randomly assigned to receive the test item (20 mL of ropivacaine 0.5%, Naropin). The anesthesiologist and the surgeon are blinded to the product injected.
- PROCEDURE
-
Placebo
ll patients will undergo the same preoperative, standardized protocol. Upon arrival to the operating room, patients will be placed in supine position. Routine, standard pre-medication will be applied before induction of general anesthesia. After intubation, the PENG block is performed. Under sonographic guidance using a curvilinear probe, puncture will be performed in a lateromedial direction until the needle tip reaches the plane between the iliopsoas tendon and periosteum and between the anterior inferior iliac spine and iliopubic eminence. After a negative aspiration test, the blinded test item will be injected in the plane beneath the iliopsoas muscle. Patients will be randomly assigned to receive the placebo (20 mL of NaCL 0.9%). The anesthesiologist and the surgeon are blinded to the product injected.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hôpital Fribourgeois
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Matthieu Hanauer, M.D. · HFR Fribourg - Hôpital cantonal
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-04-01
- Completion
- 2023-11-30
Countries
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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