Trial Outcomes & Findings for Shockwave Therapy and Platelet Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction (NCT NCT05048667)

NCT ID: NCT05048667

Last Updated: 2026-05-22

Results Overview

A treatment emergent serious adverse event (TE-SAE) is defined as any serious adverse event for which there is a reasonable possibility that the investigational product caused the adverse event. For the purposes of safety reporting, "a reasonable possibility" means there is evidence to suggest a causal relationship between the study product/procedures and the adverse event.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

59 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Month 3

Results posted on

2026-05-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SWT + PRP Group
Participants will receive weekly Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for 5 weeks. SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. PRP will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Shock Wave therapy (SWT): Each SWT will administer 720 shocks in the treatment arm. Total of 3600 shocks are given over 5 weeks treatment period. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP): 5 mL PRP will be administered via intracavernous injection
Sham SWT + Placebo Saline Group
Participants will receive weekly Sham Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Placebo Saline Intracavernosal Injection (ICI) for 5 weeks. Sham SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Placebo Saline ICI will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Sham SWT: Sham Shockwave Therapy will be administered in the sham arm. Placebo Saline: 5 mL Placebo saline will be administered via intracavernous injection in the sham arm.
Overall Study
STARTED
30
29
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
9
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
SWT + PRP Group
Participants will receive weekly Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for 5 weeks. SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. PRP will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Shock Wave therapy (SWT): Each SWT will administer 720 shocks in the treatment arm. Total of 3600 shocks are given over 5 weeks treatment period. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP): 5 mL PRP will be administered via intracavernous injection
Sham SWT + Placebo Saline Group
Participants will receive weekly Sham Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Placebo Saline Intracavernosal Injection (ICI) for 5 weeks. Sham SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Placebo Saline ICI will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Sham SWT: Sham Shockwave Therapy will be administered in the sham arm. Placebo Saline: 5 mL Placebo saline will be administered via intracavernous injection in the sham arm.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
9
11

Baseline Characteristics

Shockwave Therapy and Platelet Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SWT + PRP Group
n=30 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for 5 weeks. SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. PRP will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Shock Wave therapy (SWT): Each SWT will administer 720 shocks in the treatment arm. Total of 3600 shocks are given over 5 weeks treatment period. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP): 5 mL PRP will be administered via intracavernous injection
Sham SWT + Placebo Saline Group
n=29 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Sham Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Placebo Saline Intracavernosal Injection (ICI) for 5 weeks. Sham SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Placebo Saline ICI will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Sham SWT: Sham Shockwave Therapy will be administered in the sham arm. Placebo Saline: 5 mL Placebo saline will be administered via intracavernous injection in the sham arm.
Total
n=59 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
54 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.3 • n=2 Participants
53 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.1 • n=4 Participants
53 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=6 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=2 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
30 Participants
n=2 Participants
29 Participants
n=4 Participants
59 Participants
n=6 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
18 Participants
n=2 Participants
16 Participants
n=4 Participants
34 Participants
n=6 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
11 Participants
n=2 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
22 Participants
n=6 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=2 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=2 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=2 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=2 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=2 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
23 Participants
n=2 Participants
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
47 Participants
n=6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=2 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=2 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=6 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 3

A treatment emergent serious adverse event (TE-SAE) is defined as any serious adverse event for which there is a reasonable possibility that the investigational product caused the adverse event. For the purposes of safety reporting, "a reasonable possibility" means there is evidence to suggest a causal relationship between the study product/procedures and the adverse event.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SWT + PRP Group
n=30 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for 5 weeks. SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. PRP will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Shock Wave therapy (SWT): Each SWT will administer 720 shocks in the treatment arm. Total of 3600 shocks are given over 5 weeks treatment period. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP): 5 mL PRP will be administered via intracavernous injection
Sham SWT + Placebo Saline Group
n=29 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Sham Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Placebo Saline Intracavernosal Injection (ICI) for 5 weeks. Sham SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Placebo Saline ICI will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Sham SWT: Sham Shockwave Therapy will be administered in the sham arm. Placebo Saline: 5 mL Placebo saline will be administered via intracavernous injection in the sham arm.
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TE-SAEs) During the Study Period.
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 6

Population: Number of participants analyzed is less than the total number of subjects enrolled due to attrition, lost to follow up, and missing data.

International Index of Erectile Function - Erectile Function Subdomain Score (IIEF-EF) is a 5-item subdomain self- evaluation questionnaire of erectile function with a total score ranging from 0-25 with the higher score indicating better erectile function. Score ranges are commonly interpreted as: Severe ED: 0-10, Moderate ED: 11-16, Mild ED: 17-21, No ED / Normal erectile function: 22-25. Change from Baseline at Month 6 reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SWT + PRP Group
n=19 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for 5 weeks. SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. PRP will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Shock Wave therapy (SWT): Each SWT will administer 720 shocks in the treatment arm. Total of 3600 shocks are given over 5 weeks treatment period. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP): 5 mL PRP will be administered via intracavernous injection
Sham SWT + Placebo Saline Group
n=20 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Sham Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Placebo Saline Intracavernosal Injection (ICI) for 5 weeks. Sham SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Placebo Saline ICI will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Sham SWT: Sham Shockwave Therapy will be administered in the sham arm. Placebo Saline: 5 mL Placebo saline will be administered via intracavernous injection in the sham arm.
Change in IIEF-EF Scores
2 score on a scale
Interval -2.0 to 7.0
2.5 score on a scale
Interval -3.0 to 7.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 3, or Month 6

Population: Number of participants analyzed is less than the total number of subjects enrolled due to attrition, lost to follow up, and missing data.

IIEF-EF is a 5-item subdomain self- evaluation questionnaire of erectile function with a total score ranging from 0-25 with the higher score indicating better erectile function. Mild Clinically Important Difference (MCID) is attained via an increase of 2 points in IIEF-EF score for participants with mild ED and an increase of 5 points for participants with moderate ED. Participants are counted as achieving MCID if they meet the criteria at either the Month 3 or Month 6 assessment (or both).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SWT + PRP Group
n=19 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for 5 weeks. SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. PRP will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Shock Wave therapy (SWT): Each SWT will administer 720 shocks in the treatment arm. Total of 3600 shocks are given over 5 weeks treatment period. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP): 5 mL PRP will be administered via intracavernous injection
Sham SWT + Placebo Saline Group
n=20 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Sham Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Placebo Saline Intracavernosal Injection (ICI) for 5 weeks. Sham SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Placebo Saline ICI will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Sham SWT: Sham Shockwave Therapy will be administered in the sham arm. Placebo Saline: 5 mL Placebo saline will be administered via intracavernous injection in the sham arm.
Percentage of Participants Achieving MCID in IIEF-EF at Any Post-treatment Timepoint in Each Group.
12 Participants
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 3

Population: This outcome measure only applies to subjects who were taking PDE5i at baseline. those who were not taking medicaitons in theis class were excluded from the analysis. In addition, participants who withdrew consent or were lost to follow up before the month 3 visit were also excluded from the analysis due to missing data.

The percentage of participants who report either a reduction in frequency of PDE5 inhibitor use or complete discontinuation of PDE5 inhibitors at 3 months following completion of the intervention, compared to the control group. PDE5 inhibitor use will be assessed through participant self-report. A decrease in use is defined as a reduction in dose or frequency. Discontinuation is defined as complete cessation of PDE5 inhibitor use. The percentage will be calculated as the number of participants meeting either criterion divided by the total number of participants in each group.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SWT + PRP Group
n=11 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for 5 weeks. SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. PRP will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Shock Wave therapy (SWT): Each SWT will administer 720 shocks in the treatment arm. Total of 3600 shocks are given over 5 weeks treatment period. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP): 5 mL PRP will be administered via intracavernous injection
Sham SWT + Placebo Saline Group
n=14 Participants
Participants will receive weekly Sham Shockwave Therapy (SWT) and Placebo Saline Intracavernosal Injection (ICI) for 5 weeks. Sham SWT will be administered weekly on Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Placebo Saline ICI will be administered on Week 1 and Week 5. Sham SWT: Sham Shockwave Therapy will be administered in the sham arm. Placebo Saline: 5 mL Placebo saline will be administered via intracavernous injection in the sham arm.
Percentage of Participants Who Either Decrease or Discontinue Use of PDE5i After Three Months Post-therapy Compared to Control Group
Decreased or Discontinued
1 Participants
0 Participants
Percentage of Participants Who Either Decrease or Discontinue Use of PDE5i After Three Months Post-therapy Compared to Control Group
No Change
10 Participants
14 Participants

Adverse Events

SWT + PRP Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sham SWT + Placebo Saline Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Emad Ibrahim

University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine - Desai Sethi Urology Institute (DSUI)

Phone: 305-243-6090

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place