Trial Outcomes & Findings for Intravenous Iron vs. Oral Iron Supplementation for Postpartum Anemia (NCT NCT05047211)

NCT ID: NCT05047211

Last Updated: 2023-08-29

Results Overview

hemoglobin in grams per deciliters

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 weeks after delivery

Results posted on

2023-08-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Oral Iron Group
Ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg elemental iron) by mouth for a total of 6 weeks three times daily. Intravenous placebo in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion will be given before discharge home over 1 hour preceded by placebo test dose IV infusion of 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Ferrous sulfate: one tablet 325 milligrams three times a day
IV Iron Group
Low molecular weight iron dextran (infed) 1000mg in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion over 1 hour preceded by test dose 25 mg IV low molecular weight iron dextran infusion in 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Oral placebo will be given by mouth for a total of 6 weeks TID. Iron dextran: 1000 mg intravenous infusion
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Oral Iron Group
Ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg elemental iron) by mouth for a total of 6 weeks three times daily. Intravenous placebo in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion will be given before discharge home over 1 hour preceded by placebo test dose IV infusion of 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Ferrous sulfate: one tablet 325 milligrams three times a day
IV Iron Group
Low molecular weight iron dextran (infed) 1000mg in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion over 1 hour preceded by test dose 25 mg IV low molecular weight iron dextran infusion in 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Oral placebo will be given by mouth for a total of 6 weeks TID. Iron dextran: 1000 mg intravenous infusion
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
8
5

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Oral Iron Group
n=20 Participants
Ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg elemental iron) by mouth for a total of 6 weeks three times daily. Intravenous placebo in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion will be given before discharge home over 1 hour preceded by placebo test dose IV infusion of 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Ferrous sulfate: one tablet 325 milligrams three times a day
IV Iron Group
n=20 Participants
Low molecular weight iron dextran (infed) 1000mg in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion over 1 hour preceded by test dose 25 mg IV low molecular weight iron dextran infusion in 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Oral placebo will be given by mouth for a total of 6 weeks TID. Iron dextran: 1000 mg intravenous infusion
Total
n=40 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
24 years
n=20 Participants
31 years
n=20 Participants
27 years
n=40 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
20 Participants
n=20 Participants
20 Participants
n=20 Participants
40 Participants
n=40 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 participants
n=20 Participants
20 participants
n=20 Participants
40 participants
n=40 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks after delivery

hemoglobin in grams per deciliters

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oral Iron Group
n=12 Participants
Ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg elemental iron) by mouth for a total of 6 weeks three times daily. Intravenous placebo in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion will be given before discharge home over 1 hour preceded by placebo test dose IV infusion of 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Ferrous sulfate: one tablet 325 milligrams three times a day
IV Iron Group
n=15 Participants
Low molecular weight iron dextran (infed) 1000mg in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion over 1 hour preceded by test dose 25 mg IV low molecular weight iron dextran infusion in 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Oral placebo will be given by mouth for a total of 6 weeks TID. Iron dextran: 1000 mg intravenous infusion
Hemoglobin Level
12 grams/deciliters
Interval 10.0 to 13.0
12 grams/deciliters
Interval 11.0 to 14.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 6 weeks after delivery

feeling sick to vomit or vomit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oral Iron Group
n=19 Participants
Ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg elemental iron) by mouth for a total of 6 weeks three times daily. Intravenous placebo in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion will be given before discharge home over 1 hour preceded by placebo test dose IV infusion of 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Ferrous sulfate: one tablet 325 milligrams three times a day
IV Iron Group
n=17 Participants
Low molecular weight iron dextran (infed) 1000mg in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion over 1 hour preceded by test dose 25 mg IV low molecular weight iron dextran infusion in 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Oral placebo will be given by mouth for a total of 6 weeks TID. Iron dextran: 1000 mg intravenous infusion
Number of Participants With Nausea or Vomiting
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 6 weeks after delivery

Generalized muscle pain

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oral Iron Group
n=19 Participants
Ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg elemental iron) by mouth for a total of 6 weeks three times daily. Intravenous placebo in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion will be given before discharge home over 1 hour preceded by placebo test dose IV infusion of 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Ferrous sulfate: one tablet 325 milligrams three times a day
IV Iron Group
n=17 Participants
Low molecular weight iron dextran (infed) 1000mg in sodium chloride 0.9% 500mL IV infusion over 1 hour preceded by test dose 25 mg IV low molecular weight iron dextran infusion in 100mL 0.9% sodium chloride. Oral placebo will be given by mouth for a total of 6 weeks TID. Iron dextran: 1000 mg intravenous infusion
Myalgia
1 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Oral Iron Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

IV Iron Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr Antonio Saad Director of PRD

UTMB Galveston

Phone: 4097721795

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place