Growth Hormone as a Model for Reversible Activation of Adipose Tissue Fibrosis

NCT04998500 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10

Last updated 2023-05-30

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background: Adipose tissue fibrosis denotes excessive pathological accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) in adipose tissue and is a marker of dysfunction. Growth hormone (GH) activates adipose tissue lipolysis and stimulates collagen synthesis in lean tissues. Intriguingly, we have novel pilot data to suggest that GH excess (acromegaly) also induces reversible fibrosis in vivo and potently activates the expression of fibroblast activation protein alpha (FAPα).

Hypothesis: GH induces adipose tissue fibrosis by increased FAPα expression together with proliferation and fibrogenic differentiation of fibro-adipogenic progenitor (FAP) cells.

Aim: To unravel the mechanisms underlying GH-induced adipose tissue fibrosis with emphasis on FAPα expression and proliferation of FAP cells.

Subjects and methods: In a single blinded, randomized, double-dummy crossover design, 10 adult, moderately overweight individuals will be subjected to one week of GH and GH receptor blockade (Pegvisomant). We will use single-cell technologies, fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS), RNA sequencing, and cell culture studies on adipose tissue samples, combined with in vivo assessment of adipose tissue turnover and metabolism.

Perspectives: Understanding fibrosis formation in human models may identify new targets for treatment of obesity-associated disorders.

Conditions

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Growth hormone, saline and GH receptor blockade (Pegvisomant)

This study aims to uncover physiological effects of growth hormone (GH). The intervention with GH and GH receptor blockade (Pegvisomant) will therefore be used as tools to activate a well-known physiological response. Thus, this study is not a drug trial.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Copenhagen

    collaborator OTHER
  • University of Aarhus

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Amanda Bæk, MD · University of Aarhus

  • Jens Otto L Jørgensen, Professor · University of Aarhus

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
50 Years
Sex
MALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-08-01
Primary Completion
2023-12-31
Completion
2023-12-31

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04998500 on ClinicalTrials.gov