Growth Hormone as a Model for Reversible Activation of Adipose Tissue Fibrosis
NCT04998500 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2023-05-30
Summary
Background: Adipose tissue fibrosis denotes excessive pathological accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) in adipose tissue and is a marker of dysfunction. Growth hormone (GH) activates adipose tissue lipolysis and stimulates collagen synthesis in lean tissues. Intriguingly, we have novel pilot data to suggest that GH excess (acromegaly) also induces reversible fibrosis in vivo and potently activates the expression of fibroblast activation protein alpha (FAPα).
Hypothesis: GH induces adipose tissue fibrosis by increased FAPα expression together with proliferation and fibrogenic differentiation of fibro-adipogenic progenitor (FAP) cells.
Aim: To unravel the mechanisms underlying GH-induced adipose tissue fibrosis with emphasis on FAPα expression and proliferation of FAP cells.
Subjects and methods: In a single blinded, randomized, double-dummy crossover design, 10 adult, moderately overweight individuals will be subjected to one week of GH and GH receptor blockade (Pegvisomant). We will use single-cell technologies, fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS), RNA sequencing, and cell culture studies on adipose tissue samples, combined with in vivo assessment of adipose tissue turnover and metabolism.
Perspectives: Understanding fibrosis formation in human models may identify new targets for treatment of obesity-associated disorders.
Conditions
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Growth hormone, saline and GH receptor blockade (Pegvisomant)
This study aims to uncover physiological effects of growth hormone (GH). The intervention with GH and GH receptor blockade (Pegvisomant) will therefore be used as tools to activate a well-known physiological response. Thus, this study is not a drug trial.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Copenhagen
collaborator OTHER -
University of Aarhus
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Amanda Bæk, MD · University of Aarhus
-
Jens Otto L Jørgensen, Professor · University of Aarhus
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-12-31
- Completion
- 2023-12-31
Countries
- Denmark
Study Locations
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