Sodium Nitroprusside in Early Course Schizophrenia
NCT04986072 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1
Last updated 2025-12-30
Summary
Peripheral inflammation and microvascular dysfunction are central to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia (SZ). Retinal imaging allows for the accurate quantitative assessment of the condition of retinal microvessels, and early studies implicate microvascular dysfunction in SZ, but the specific pathophysiological mechanisms underlying greater length, density, capillary network and diameter are not yet entirely understood. Anti-inflammatory drug trials in SZ suggest that Early Course Schizophrenia (ECS) individuals with elevated peripheral inflammation show the greatest benefit to adjunctive anti inflammatory treatments. Also, there is a growing interest in the use of Sodium Nitroprusside (SNP) in SZ but further studies are needed as results are inconsistent. This study will determine the effectiveness of SNP on psychosis symptoms, cognition, and retinal measures in symptomatic ECS.
Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Schizoaffective Disorder
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sodium Nitroprusside
Half of participants will receive Intravenous Sodium Nitroprusside (0.5 μg/kg/min) for 4 hours.
- DRUG
-
5% Dextrose solution
Half of participants will receive intravenous 5% Dextrose solution for 4 hours.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Paulo Lizano, MD, PhD · Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-03-14
- Primary Completion
- 2024-06-01
- Completion
- 2024-07-01
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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