Trial Outcomes & Findings for Multisensory Rehabilitation of Hemianopia (NCT NCT04963075)

NCT ID: NCT04963075

Last Updated: 2026-04-30

Results Overview

To assess recovery of function - number of detected visual points in both hemifields (discrete count variable, higher values are "better") - Visual fields are divided into "affected" areas of the field (detection \< 50% on initial testing) and "intact" areas of the field (detection \> 50% on initial testing), aggregate data are reported for each at the start and end of study

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

5 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Month 3

Results posted on

2026-04-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Unilaterally Blind Subjects Will be Exposed to Visual-auditory Stimulation
The over-arching objective is to evaluate the functional recovery of vision in hemianopic patients engaged with a multisensory training paradigm. Unilaterally blind participants will participate in weekly training sessions in which they are exposed to high-density spatiotemporally congruent and consistent visual-auditory stimulation. The participants will be tested on a battery of visual tasks probing different levels of function in different environments in a longitudinal study to track recovery. multisensory rehabilitation paradigm: In initial ("training") sessions, subjects will be exposed (and respond) to spatiotemporally congruent pairs of visual-auditory stimuli presented within their blinded field, with occasional probes of unisensory visual stimuli on both sides of space. Once recovery of visual responsiveness in the contralesional field is observed, sessions will alternate between "training/testing" and "testing only" sessions in which performance on the visual battery will be re-assessed.
Overall Study
STARTED
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Multisensory Rehabilitation of Hemianopia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Unilaterally Blind Subjects Will be Exposed to Visual-auditory Stimulation
n=5 Participants
The over-arching objective is to evaluate the functional recovery of vision in hemianopic patients engaged with a multisensory training paradigm. Unilaterally blind participants will participate in weekly training sessions in which they are exposed to high-density spatiotemporally congruent and consistent visual-auditory stimulation. The participants will be tested on a battery of visual tasks probing different levels of function in different environments in a longitudinal study to track recovery. multisensory rehabilitation paradigm: In initial ("training") sessions, subjects will be exposed (and respond) to spatiotemporally congruent pairs of visual-auditory stimuli presented within their blinded field, with occasional probes of unisensory visual stimuli on both sides of space. Once recovery of visual responsiveness in the contralesional field is observed, sessions will alternate between "training/testing" and "testing only" sessions in which performance on the visual battery will be re-assessed.
Age, Continuous
67.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5 • n=14 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=14 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=14 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=14 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=14 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=14 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=14 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: The high variance in the aggregate statistics at the end of study reflects individual variation in the treatment effect. Significant improvements were observed in 4/5 subjects, no change was observed in 1/5.

To assess recovery of function - number of detected visual points in both hemifields (discrete count variable, higher values are "better") - Visual fields are divided into "affected" areas of the field (detection \< 50% on initial testing) and "intact" areas of the field (detection \> 50% on initial testing), aggregate data are reported for each at the start and end of study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Unilaterally Blind Subjects Will be Exposed to Visual-auditory Stimulation
n=5 Participants
The over-arching objective is to evaluate the functional recovery of vision in hemianopic patients engaged with a multisensory training paradigm. Unilaterally blind participants will participate in weekly training sessions in which they are exposed to high-density spatiotemporally congruent and consistent visual-auditory stimulation. The participants will be tested on a battery of visual tasks probing different levels of function in different environments in a longitudinal study to track recovery. multisensory rehabilitation paradigm: In initial ("training") sessions, subjects will be exposed (and respond) to spatiotemporally congruent pairs of visual-auditory stimuli presented within their blinded field, with occasional probes of unisensory visual stimuli on both sides of space. Once recovery of visual responsiveness in the contralesional field is observed, sessions will alternate between "training/testing" and "testing only" sessions in which performance on the visual battery will be re-assessed.
Number of Points Detected at Multiple Locations
"Affected" Field Start
14.0 Number of points
Standard Deviation 15.1
Number of Points Detected at Multiple Locations
"Intact" Field Start
94.9 Number of points
Standard Deviation 7.1
Number of Points Detected at Multiple Locations
"Affected" End of study
63.6 Number of points
Standard Deviation 39.0
Number of Points Detected at Multiple Locations
"Intact" End of study
95.4 Number of points
Standard Deviation 5.6

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

information processing, and visual motor skills) and overall visual ability estimated from difficulty ratings using the 48-item Veterans Affairs Low-Vision Visual Functioning Questionnaire. The difficulty of each item is rated using the ordered response categories (lower is "better"): (1) not difficult, (2) slightly/moderately difficult, (3) extremely difficult, and (4) impossible. Patients were also allowed to respond that they do not perform an activity for nonvisual reasons.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

information processing, and visual motor skills) and overall visual ability estimated from difficulty ratings using the 48-item Veterans Affairs Low-Vision Visual Functioning Questionnaire. The difficulty of each item is rated using the ordered response categories (lower is "better"): (1) not difficult, (2) slightly/moderately difficult, (3) extremely difficult, and (4) impossible. Patients were also allowed to respond that they do not perform an activity for nonvisual reasons.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

The Humphrey visual field test measures the entire area of peripheral vision that can be seen while the eye is focused on a central point. The Humphrey visual field test can also be used to detect conditions within the optic nerve of the eye, and certain neurological conditions as well. A normal visual field measures about 90 degrees temporally, 50 degrees superiorly and nasally, and 60 degrees inferiorly. (higher scores are better)

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

The Humphrey visual field test measures the entire area of peripheral vision that can be seen while the eye is focused on a central point. The Humphrey visual field test can also be used to detect conditions within the optic nerve of the eye, and certain neurological conditions as well. A normal visual field measures about 90 degrees temporally, 50 degrees superiorly and nasally, and 60 degrees inferiorly. (higher scores are better)

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

To assess recovery of function - localization accuracy/error (continuous variable, lower error is "better")

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

To assess recovery of function - reaction time of visual detection (continuous variable, lower values are "better")

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Unilaterally Blind Subjects Will be Exposed to Visual-auditory Stimulation

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Benjamin Rowland, MD

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Phone: 704-355-2000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place