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Preoperative Coadministration of Low-concentration Carbohydrate and Nitrates Loading vs Low- Concentration Carbohydrate Loading Alone in Patients Undergoing Open Gynecological Surgeries

NCT04962776 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90

Last updated 2025-11-19

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Surgery is known to be associated with stress response affecting in a negative way the clinical outcome and patient experience. The stress response includes both sympathetic nervous system activation and systemic inflammatory response. The pituitary- sympathetic one leads to a number of metabolic changes as hyperglycemia, nitrogen loss and lipolysis on the other hand the systemic inflammatory response aggravates the perioperative metabolic changes. One of components of ERAS is preoperative carbohydrate load. Oral carbohydrate was associated with attenuation of the postoperative metabolic stress response. Nitrate rich drinks before exercises have a promising impact due to improving blood flow, mitochondrial efficiency, glucose uptake and the sarcoplasmic calcium handling all of which maximize resistance to fatigue and improved exercise performance.

Conditions

  • Length of Hospital Stay

Interventions

DRUG

Low-concentration carbohydrate and nitrates

Patients in the CHON group will be given 400 mL of a clear carbohydrate drink (12.5 g/100 mL maltodextrin, 50 kcal/100 mL) and 2 capsules of beet root extract 1 gm on the evening before surgery (8 hours) and another 200 mL of the carbohydrate drink and 1 capsule of beet root extract 1 gm on the day of surgery, 2 h before anesthesia induction.

DRUG

Low-concentration carbohydrate

Patients in the CHO group will be given the same carbohydrate drink in the CHON group with 2 placebo capsules with the evening drink and one with the morning drink.

OTHER

Water with placebo capsules

Patients in the W group will be given equivalent volume of drinking water with placebo capsules by evening and in the morning of surgery.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Ain Shams University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-08-01
Primary Completion
2026-04-30
Completion
2026-04-30

Countries

  • Egypt

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04962776 on ClinicalTrials.gov