Phenylbutyrate for Monogenetic Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy
NCT04937062 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2026-01-22
Summary
This study is to evaluate the use of glycerol phenylbutyrate for monogenetic developmental epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs). DEEs are characterized by epilepsy and developmental delay in early life.
Two examples of DEEs are STXBP1 and SLC6A1, though there are dozens of others.
STXBP1 Encephalopathy is a severe disease that can cause seizures and developmental delays in infants and children. SLC6A1 neurodevelopmental disorder is characterized by developmental delay and often epilepsy. Both STXBP1 encephalopathy and SLC6A1 neurodevelopmental disorder cause symptoms because there are not enough working proteins made by these genes.
It is possible that a medication called phenylbutyrate may help the the remaining proteins work better for STXBP1, SLC6A1, and/or other similar DEEs caused by single genes (i.e. "monogenetic"). This study is to test if glycerol phenylbutyrate is safe and well tolerated in children with monogenetic DEE.
Conditions
- STXBP1 Encephalopathy With Epilepsy, SLC6A1 Neurodevelopmental Disorder
- Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Glycerol Phenylbutyrate 1100 MG/ML [Ravicti]
Glycerol phenylbutyrate (trade name "Ravicti") is an FDA-approved medication used for urea cycle disorders in children and adults. We will titrate to a goal dose of 1.2 mL/m2 (12.4 g/m2) in three equally divided doses given enterally (i.e., by mouth or by g-tube). The dosing is consistent with the dosing guidelines in the FDA approved Medication Guide (https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda\_docs/label/2017/203284s005lbl.pdf).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Children's Hospital Colorado
collaborator OTHER -
SLC6A1 Connect
collaborator UNKNOWN -
STXBP1 Foundation
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Clara Inspired
collaborator UNKNOWN -
University of Pennsylvania Orphan Disease Center
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Horizon Therapeutics
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Zachary Grinspan, MD · Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 0 Months
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-01
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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