Tranexamic Acid in the Treatment of Residual Chronic Subdural Hematoma -2

NCT04898712 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90

Last updated 2021-05-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH), a common disease after minor head trauma, is characterized by blood collection in the subdural space, which can result in severe neurological impairment. The current standard of care is the surgical evacuation of CSDH. Although clinical and surgical outcomes are satisfying in most cases, considerable morbidity, mortality and recurrence rates of 3-31% are frequently reported. Therefore a non-surgical approach to treat CSDH is desirable. Tranexamic acid (TXA), an antifibrinolytic drug, has been shown to decrease hematoma volume in a small cohort of CSDH patients. The present study is designed to test the hypothesis that TXA can reduce the volume of CSDH. Volume measurements of residual CSDH after burr-hole surgery will be performed to quantify treatment success. The trial is designed as a double-blinded randomized controlled trial, where half of the patients will be assigned to daily intake of TXA, whereas the other half will receive placebo. The primary endpoint is defined as volume change in milliliter after 4-8 weeks of treatment. Secondary endpoints are hematoma volume at 8-12 weeks, patient safety, the number of patients with resolution of the CSDH after 4-8 and 8-12 weeks of study participation, the neurological outcome, the rate of reoperation, the time to reoperation, drug safety and compatibility, and participant quality of life (QOL).

Conditions

  • Chronic Subdural Hematoma

Interventions

DRUG

Tranexamic Acid 500 MG

Tranexamic Acid 500mg oral tablets

DRUG

Placebo

The placebo will consist of an identical capsule to over-encapsulated tranexamic acid oral tablet entirely filled with microcrystalline cellulose, and sealed.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • Unity Health Toronto

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Michael D Cusimano, MD, PhD · St. Michael's Hospital / University of Toronto

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-07-31
Primary Completion
2023-12-31
Completion
2023-12-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Drugs

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04898712 on ClinicalTrials.gov