A Research Study to Compare a New Weekly Insulin, Insulin Icodec, and an Available Daily Insulin, Insulin Degludec, Both in Combination With Mealtime Insulin in People With Type 1 Diabetes (ONWARDS 6)

NCT04848480 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 582

Last updated 2025-12-04

Study results available
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Summary

This study compares insulin icodec (a new insulin) to insulin degludec (an insulin already available on the market) in people with type 1 diabetes.

The study will look at how well insulin icodec taken weekly controls blood sugar compared to insulin degludec taken daily.

Participants will either get insulin icodec that participants will have to inject once a week on the same day of the week, or insulin degludec that participants will have to inject once a day at the same time every day. Which treatment participants get is decided at random. Participants will also get a mealtime insulin.

The insulin is injected with a needle in a skin fold in the thigh, upper arm or stomach.

The study will last for about 1 year and 2 months. Participants will have 28 clinic visits and 28 phone calls with the study doctor. At 11 clinic visits participants will have blood samples taken.

At 6 clinic visits participants cannot eat or drink (except for water) for 8 hours before the visit.

Participants will be asked to wear a sensor that measures your blood sugar all the time. Participants will be asked to wear it for a total of 57 weeks (around 1 year).

Women cannot take part if pregnant, breast-feeding or plan to become pregnant during the study period.

Conditions

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Interventions

DRUG

insulin aspart

insulin aspart 100 units/mL, subcutaneously (under the skin), solution for injection daily

DRUG

insulin icodec

insulin icodec 700 units/mL, subcutaneously (under the skin), solution for injection once weekly

DRUG

insulin degludec

insulin degludec 100 units/mL, subcutaneously (under the skin), solution for injection once daily

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Clinical Transparency (1452) · Novo Nordisk A/S

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-04-30
Primary Completion
2022-04-28
Completion
2022-12-02
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States
  • Austria
  • Canada
  • Germany
  • India
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Netherlands
  • Russia
  • Spain
  • Turkey (Türkiye)
  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04848480 on ClinicalTrials.gov