Immunity Persistence After Abridged Intradermal Rabies PEP
NCT04829630 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 180
Last updated 2023-03-09
Summary
After exposure, rabies can be prevented in almost 100% of cases by the administration of sufficient and timely post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). PEP is based on wound cleansing, antisepsis, administration of rabies vaccine as well as rabies immunoglobulin, if reviewed. However, anti-rabies PEP remains too often out of financial and / or geographic access, especially for poor and / or rural populations in endemic countries who remain the most exposed to the risk of contracting rabies. Two major studies planned in Cambodia between 2014 and 2018 - the RESIST 0/1 clinical - epidemiological study and the RESIST-2 study on the antibody response to the vaccine - provided the basis that allowed a change in international recommendations on PPE. Since April 2018, the new "IPC protocol" of three sessions of reduced double doses (0.1 mL x 2) administered intradermally (ID) over one week has replaced the already very effective "TRC protocol" of four sessions over one month which was the reference dose-sparing protocol for endemic countries until 2018. It remains to be determined whether the IPC protocol (3 sessions / 1 week) confers long-term immunity equivalent to that obtained after a TRC ID protocol (4 sessions / 1 month). This question is of importance to public health decision-makers and clinical teams in endemic countries who would hesitate to switch to the abbreviated IPC protocol.
Conditions
- Rabies
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
rabies vaccine
* day 0 : questionnaire, blood sampling and vaccine booster (a single session of two intradermal doses of 0.1 mL) * day 7 : questionnaire and blood sampling
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Institut Pasteur du Cambodge
collaborator OTHER -
Institut Pasteur de Madagascar
collaborator OTHER -
Institut Pasteur
lead INDUSTRY
Principal Investigators
-
Perrine Parize, MD · Institut Pasteur
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-10-20
- Primary Completion
- 2023-02-01
- Completion
- 2023-02-01
Countries
- Cambodia
- Madagascar
Study Locations
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