Trial Outcomes & Findings for Randomized Controlled Trial of Talc Instillation In Addition To Daily Drainage Through a Tunneled Pleural Catheter to Improve Rates of Outpatient Pleurodesis in Patients With Malignant Pleural Effusion (NCT NCT04792970)

NCT ID: NCT04792970

Last Updated: 2023-09-28

Results Overview

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

4 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 90 Days

Results posted on

2023-09-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to the Talc arm and would receive Talc therapy instilled into the pleural catheter. Talc: All patients randomized to the Talc arm will receive Talc therapy through the pleural catheter.
Standard Daily Drainage
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to control group and would not receive any intervention.
Overall Study
STARTED
2
2
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
1
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Randomized Controlled Trial of Talc Instillation In Addition To Daily Drainage Through a Tunneled Pleural Catheter to Improve Rates of Outpatient Pleurodesis in Patients With Malignant Pleural Effusion

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage
n=2 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to the Talc arm and would receive Talc therapy instilled into the pleural catheter. Talc: All patients randomized to the Talc arm will receive Talc therapy through the pleural catheter.
Standard Daily Drainage
n=2 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to control group and would not receive any intervention.
Total
n=4 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 90 Days

Population: Only participants who underwent pleurodesis while on study are included in the analysis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to the Talc arm and would receive Talc therapy instilled into the pleural catheter. Talc: All patients randomized to the Talc arm will receive Talc therapy through the pleural catheter.
Standard Daily Drainage
n=1 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to control group and would not receive any intervention.
Percentage of Participants Undergoing Accelerated Pleurodesis
100 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 30 days, 90 Days

Population: Data not collected on Standard Daily Drainage participant at day 90 due to pleurodesis at the day 30 follow-up visit.

Borg Dyspnea Scale was used to rate difficulty of breathing. This scale starts at number 0 where breathing is causing no difficulty at all and progresses through to number 10 where breathing difficulty is maximal. Lower scores on this scale equal a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage
n=1 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to the Talc arm and would receive Talc therapy instilled into the pleural catheter. Talc: All patients randomized to the Talc arm will receive Talc therapy through the pleural catheter.
Standard Daily Drainage
n=1 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to control group and would not receive any intervention.
Dyspnea as Measured by Questionnaire
Baseline
2 score on a scale
0.5 score on a scale
Dyspnea as Measured by Questionnaire
Day 30
2 score on a scale
1 score on a scale
Dyspnea as Measured by Questionnaire
Day 90
0 score on a scale

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Medical Outcomes Study Questionnaire Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) was evaluated for overall health status. The SF-36 is composed of eight multi-item scales (Physical functioning, Role limitations due to physical health, Role limitations due to emotional problems, Energy/fatigue, Emotional well-being, Social functioning, Pain, General health), with scores for each of these scales (or dimensions) ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate higher qualify of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage
n=1 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to the Talc arm and would receive Talc therapy instilled into the pleural catheter. Talc: All patients randomized to the Talc arm will receive Talc therapy through the pleural catheter.
Standard Daily Drainage
n=1 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to control group and would not receive any intervention.
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at Baseline
Physical functioning
30 score on a scale
25 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at Baseline
Role limitations due to physical health
0 score on a scale
0 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at Baseline
Role limitations due to emotional problems
33.3 score on a scale
0 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at Baseline
Energy/fatigue
50 score on a scale
25 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at Baseline
Emotional well-being
56 score on a scale
72 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at Baseline
Social functioning
50 score on a scale
25 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at Baseline
Pain
62.5 score on a scale
0 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at Baseline
General health
30 score on a scale
20 score on a scale

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

Medical Outcomes Study Questionnaire Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) was evaluated for overall health status. The SF-36 is composed of eight multi-item scales (Physical functioning, Role limitations due to physical health, Role limitations due to emotional problems, Energy/fatigue, Emotional well-being, Social functioning, Pain, General health), with scores for each of these scales (or dimensions) ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate higher qualify of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage
n=1 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to the Talc arm and would receive Talc therapy instilled into the pleural catheter. Talc: All patients randomized to the Talc arm will receive Talc therapy through the pleural catheter.
Standard Daily Drainage
n=1 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to control group and would not receive any intervention.
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 30 Days
Physical functioning
25 score on a scale
5 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 30 Days
Role limitations due to physical health
25 score on a scale
0 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 30 Days
Role limitations due to emotional problems
33.3 score on a scale
0 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 30 Days
Energy/fatigue
45 score on a scale
40 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 30 Days
Emotional well-being
60 score on a scale
60 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 30 Days
Social functioning
62.5 score on a scale
25 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 30 Days
Pain
90 score on a scale
32.5 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 30 Days
General health
35 score on a scale
35 score on a scale

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Population: Data not collected on Standard Daily Drainage participant at day 90 due to pleurodesis at the day 30 follow-up visit.

Medical Outcomes Study Questionnaire Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) was evaluated for overall health status. The SF-36 is composed of eight multi-item scales (Physical functioning, Role limitations due to physical health, Role limitations due to emotional problems, Energy/fatigue, Emotional well-being, Social functioning, Pain, General health), with scores for each of these scales (or dimensions) ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate higher qualify of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage
n=1 Participants
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to the Talc arm and would receive Talc therapy instilled into the pleural catheter. Talc: All patients randomized to the Talc arm will receive Talc therapy through the pleural catheter.
Standard Daily Drainage
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to control group and would not receive any intervention.
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 90 Days
Emotional well-being
84 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 90 Days
Physical functioning
5 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 90 Days
Role limitations due to physical health
0 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 90 Days
Role limitations due to emotional problems
33.3 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 90 Days
Energy/fatigue
0 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 90 Days
Social functioning
50 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 90 Days
Pain
62.5 score on a scale
Qualify of Life as Measured by Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) at 90 Days
General health
35 score on a scale

Adverse Events

Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Standard Daily Drainage

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage
n=2 participants at risk
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to the Talc arm and would receive Talc therapy instilled into the pleural catheter. Talc: All patients randomized to the Talc arm will receive Talc therapy through the pleural catheter.
Standard Daily Drainage
n=2 participants at risk
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to control group and would not receive any intervention.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Suspected Pleural Catheter Infection
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Talc Instilled Via Tunneled Pleural Catheter Combined With Standard Daily Drainage
n=2 participants at risk
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to the Talc arm and would receive Talc therapy instilled into the pleural catheter. Talc: All patients randomized to the Talc arm will receive Talc therapy through the pleural catheter.
Standard Daily Drainage
n=2 participants at risk
This arm consists of eligible participants who are randomized to control group and would not receive any intervention.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Catheter Occlusion
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Worsening Shortness of Breath
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year

Additional Information

Scott Shofer

Duke University Medical Center

Phone: (919) 668-2402

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place