Trial Outcomes & Findings for LifeBio Memory Digital Reminiscence Platform (NCT NCT04769466)

NCT ID: NCT04769466

Last Updated: 2025-10-24

Results Overview

10-item Measure of depressive symptomatology; Scale: 0 (rarely or none of the time) to 3 (most or almost all of the time); Possible scores range from 0 (minimum) to 30 (maximum). Higher scores indicate higher frequency of reported depressive symptomology.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

234 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Results posted on

2025-10-24

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Staff
Staff will be trained in the platform, and complete life story interviews with residents at their facilities. Upon completion of training, staff will complete surveys regarding it's effectiveness and utility, and following the completion of the interview, the resident's life story books, summary materials, and staff tools will be delivered four weeks later. Life story materials are meant to assist staff in providing more personalized care and a mechanism for residents to feel more deeply understood. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Residents
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Overall Study
STARTED
71
163
Overall Study
COMPLETED
53
107
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
18
56

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

LifeBio Memory Digital Reminiscence Platform

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Staff
n=53 Participants
Staff will be trained in the platform, and complete life story interviews with residents at their facilities. Upon completion of training, staff will complete surveys regarding it's effectiveness and utility, and following the completion of the interview, the resident's life story books, summary materials, and staff tools will be delivered four weeks later. Life story materials are meant to assist staff in providing more personalized care and a mechanism for residents to feel more deeply understood. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Total
n=160 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
50 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
50 Participants
n=35 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
3 Participants
n=39 Participants
107 Participants
n=41 Participants
110 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
49 Participants
n=39 Participants
76 Participants
n=41 Participants
125 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
3 Participants
n=39 Participants
31 Participants
n=41 Participants
34 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
46 Participants
n=39 Participants
101 Participants
n=41 Participants
147 Participants
n=35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
6 Participants
n=39 Participants
6 Participants
n=41 Participants
12 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=39 Participants
12 Participants
n=41 Participants
16 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
47 Participants
n=39 Participants
91 Participants
n=41 Participants
138 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=39 Participants
4 Participants
n=41 Participants
5 Participants
n=35 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
53 participants
n=39 Participants
107 participants
n=41 Participants
160 participants
n=35 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Staff were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

10-item Measure of depressive symptomatology; Scale: 0 (rarely or none of the time) to 3 (most or almost all of the time); Possible scores range from 0 (minimum) to 30 (maximum). Higher scores indicate higher frequency of reported depressive symptomology.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) From Baseline
Baseline
7.04 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.18
Change in Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) From Baseline
Post Intervention
6.09 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.06

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Staff were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

Measurement of resident satisfaction with care in a long-term care facility; 8-items measured on a scale of 1 = generally yes and 0 = generally no; Possible scores range from 0 (minimum) to 8 (maximum). Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction with care at the resident's facility.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Satisfaction With Care in the Nursing Home Scale From Baseline
Baseline
6.95 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.42
Change in Satisfaction With Care in the Nursing Home Scale From Baseline
Post Intervention
6.84 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.39

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Staff were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

13-item Quality of life scale for an individual living with Alzheimer's Disease: rated on a scale of 1 (poor) to 4 (excellent); Possible scores range from 13 (minimum) to 52 (maximum). Higher scores indicate higher quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Quality of Life Alzheimer's Disease (QoL-AD) From Baseline
Baseline
35.60 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.33
Change in Quality of Life Alzheimer's Disease (QoL-AD) From Baseline
Post Intervention
34.70 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.34

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Staff were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

14-item Measurement of agitation that was completed by the staff for each resident they were assigned to conduct a life story interview with at baseline and post-intervention (proxy completed by staff on behalf of each resident) rated on a scale: 1 (never) to 5 (several times an hour) scores can range from 14-70, with higher scores indicating higher frequency of agitated behaviors of persons living with dementia as reported by those staff conducting their life story interviews.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI) - Short Form From Baseline
Baseline
17.13 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.41
Change in Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI) - Short Form From Baseline
Post Intervention
16.23 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.58

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

Measurement of the attitudes of long term care staff towards the residents under their care includes 4-items on a 5-pt scale of 1= never to 5=always, scores ranging from 4 to 20, higher scores indicate more positive attitudes toward residents.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Staff Attitudes Towards Residents Scale From Baseline
Baseline
16.43 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.87
Change in Staff Attitudes Towards Residents Scale From Baseline
Post Intervention
16.32 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.82

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

13-item subscale of the ICI scale "knowing the person"; rated on a scale from 1 (strongly disagree) to 4 (strongly agree); Possible scores range from 13 (minimum) to 52 (maximum). Higher scores indicate staff feel they know the resident more.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Individualized Care Instrument (ICI) Subscale - Knowing the Person - From Baseline
Baseline
41.09 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.91
Change in Individualized Care Instrument (ICI) Subscale - Knowing the Person - From Baseline
Post Intervention
42.15 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.64

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Staff were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

3-item Measurement of feelings of loneliness; rated on a scale: 1 (hardly ever) to 3 (often), ranging from 3 to 9, higher scores indicate higher feelings of loneliness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in The UCLA 3-Item Loneliness Scale From Baseline
Baseline
4.50 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.79
Change in The UCLA 3-Item Loneliness Scale From Baseline
Post Intervention
4.46 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.80

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Staff were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

A total of 9-items were developed from the pilot and current study to understand resident's acceptance and satisfaction with the LifeBio Memory program. Participants answered either "no" (0) or "yes" (1) to each item, with total scores ranging from 0 to 9 (higher scores indicating high satisfaction with the LifeBio Memory program).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Resident Satisfaction With the LifeBio Memory Program
6.42 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.11

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

3-item measure related to the importance of life story work with residents; items are rated on a scale from 1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree, scores ranging from 3 to 15, with higher scores indicating staff feeling life story work is more important.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Perceived Importance of Life Story Work Among Staff
Baseline
13.32 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.92
Change in Perceived Importance of Life Story Work Among Staff
Post-Intervention
12.79 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.13

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

On the follow-up post-evaluations, staff were asked to rate their overall satisfaction with the LifeBio Memory program. A total of 8-items developed from the pilot and current study were rated on a 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree) scale. Possible scores range from 8 (minimum) to 40 (maximum). Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction with the program.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Staff Satisfaction With LifeBio Memory Program
33.57 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.00

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

17-item measurement of staffs' overall sense of dementia care competence; rated on a scale: 1 (not at all) to 4 (very much) with scores potentially ranging from 17-68, higher scores indicating higher sense of competence in dementia care among staff.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Sense of Competence in Dementia Care Staff (SCIDS) Scale From Baseline
Baseline
55.35 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.82
Change in Sense of Competence in Dementia Care Staff (SCIDS) Scale From Baseline
Post Intervention
55.48 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

10-item measurement of staff experience with person-centered care in their current care community; rated on a scale: 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree), scores ranging from 10-50, higher scores indicating higher agreement with experience providing person-centered care.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Person-Centered Care Assessment Tool [Sub-Scales I and II] From Baseline
Baseline
39.70 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.54
Change in Person-Centered Care Assessment Tool [Sub-Scales I and II] From Baseline
Post Intervention
37.96 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.99

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

9-item measurement of staff satisfaction with different aspects of their job; rated on a Scale: 1 (very dissatisfied) to 4 (very satisfied), potential scores ranging from 9-36, higher scores indicating higher satisfaction with their job.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Direct Care Worker Job Satisfaction Scale From Baseline
Baseline
27.66 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.25
Change in Direct Care Worker Job Satisfaction Scale From Baseline
Post Intervention
26.85 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.08

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

15-item Measurement of staff perceptions about resident's autonomy; rated on a Scale: 1 (never) to 5 (very frequently), potential scores ranging from 15-75, higher scores indicating staff perceiving residents having more frequent autonomy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Individualized Care Instrument (ICI) Subscale - Resident Autonomy Subscale - From Baseline
Baseline
58.46 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.78
Change in Individualized Care Instrument (ICI) Subscale - Resident Autonomy Subscale - From Baseline
Post Intervention
58.44 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.95

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

7-item measurement of staff perceptions of their communication with residents; rated on a Scale: 1 (never) to 4 (always), scores ranging from 7-28. higher scores indicating higher frequency of staff to resident communication about their care.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Individualized Care Instrument (ICI) Subscale - Staff and Resident Communication Subscale - From Baseline
Baseline
20.72 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.88
Change in Individualized Care Instrument (ICI) Subscale - Staff and Resident Communication Subscale - From Baseline
Post Intervention
21.15 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

10-item measurement of staff perceptions of staff to staff level communication, rated on a scale from 1 (never) to 4 (always), scores ranging from 10-40, higher scores indicating more frequent staff to staff communication.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Individualized Care Instrument (ICI) Subscale - Staff to Staff Communication Subscale - From Baseline
Baseline
27.02 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.85
Change in Individualized Care Instrument (ICI) Subscale - Staff to Staff Communication Subscale - From Baseline
Post Intervention
26.30 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.23

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Residents were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

7-items were developed (rated on a 1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree response scale) and administered on the follow-up post-evaluation to understand staff's perceptions about the feasibility of the program protocol once interviews were complete and materials (i.e., Action Plans, Life Story books, Snapshots) were delivered (e.g., Within the first 2-weeks of delivery, I was able to present the residents' Action Plans during a team meeting"). Possible scores range from 7 (minimum) to 35 (maximum). Higher scores indicate higher feasibility with the implementation of program materials.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=53 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Staff Perceptions About the Feasibility of the LifeBio Memory Program Protocol
26.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.58

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: Staff were not assessed for this Outcome Measure.

Screening for resident cognitive status, scores can range from 0-30, lower scores indicate more cognitive impairment (higher scores indicate less cognitive impairment).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) From Baseline
Baseline
21.07 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.91
Change in Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) From Baseline
Post Intervention
19.72 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.80

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: This item was filled out by staff per resident they interviewed - therefore it is measured per resident.

1-item asked of staff for each resident they interviewed on a scale of 1 = not at all well, to 5 = extremely well ("How well do you know the resident's care preferences?")

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Staff Adequate Knowledge of Residents' Care Preferences From Baseline
Baseline
2.76 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.90
Change in Staff Adequate Knowledge of Residents' Care Preferences From Baseline
Post-Intervention
3.54 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.97

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; After intervention (4 weeks from baseline)

Population: This item was filled out by staff per resident they interviewed - therefore it is measured per resident.

1-item asked of staff for each resident they interviewed on a scale of 1 = not at all well, to 5 = extremely well ("How well do you know the resident's life story?")

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=107 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Change in Staff Adequate Knowledge of Residents' Life Stories From Baseline
Baseline
2.68 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.92
Change in Staff Adequate Knowledge of Residents' Life Stories From Baseline
Post-Intervention
3.58 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.93

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Training was assigned to be completed within one week of baseline. Staff objective knowledge was measured immediately after completing the training videos.

Population: A total of 71 staff completed the post-training survey. However, 18 staff did not complete the entire study protocol due to various reasons (e.g., time constraints, left facility).

Item related to staff time spent on LifeBio Memory training

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=71 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Length of Time Staff Spent on LifeBio Memory Training
The length of time you spent on training was appropriate.
61 Participants
Length of Time Staff Spent on LifeBio Memory Training
The length of time you spent on training was too long.
8 Participants
Length of Time Staff Spent on LifeBio Memory Training
The length of time you spent on training was too short.
2 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Training was assigned to be completed within one week of baseline. Staff objective knowledge was measured immediately after completing the training videos.

Population: A total of 71 staff completed the post-training survey, however 18 staff did not complete the entire study protocol due to various reasons (e.g., time constraints, left facility).

Staff self-rated preparedness to conduct life story interviews with residents and set up their accounts following training; two 1-item survey questions rated on a scale from 1 = strongly disagree to 6 = strongly agree. Higher score on each item means stronger agreement towards feelings of being prepared to conduct a life story interview with a person living with dementia using the LifeBio Memory app and setting up their account using the LifeBio Memory app.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=71 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Preparedness Of Staff Conducting Life Story Interviews
Average feeling of preparedness to conduct the life story interviews using the LifeBio Memory app
5.04 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.992
Preparedness Of Staff Conducting Life Story Interviews
Average feeling of preparedness to set up an account using the LifeBio Memory app after training.
4.92 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.118

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Training was assigned to be completed within one week of baseline. Staff objective knowledge was measured immediately after completing the training videos.

Population: A total of 71 staff completed the post-training survey, however 18 staff did not complete the entire study protocol due to various reasons (e.g., time constraints, left facility).

Staff overall feelings of needs being met with the LifeBio Memory Training Program. Staff were asked, "Overall, how well does the LifeBio Memory App training meet your needs?" On a scale from 1 = not well at all to 5 = extremely well.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=71 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Staff Training Needs Being Met With LifeBio Memory Training
3.73 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.916

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Training was assigned to be completed within one week of baseline. Staff objective knowledge was measured immediately after completing the training videos.

Population: A total of 71 staff completed the post-training survey, however 18 staff did not complete the entire study protocol due to various reasons (e.g., time constraints, left facility).

Staff completed an 11-item quiz post-training (tested on content detailed in the training videos). It was a multiple choice type quiz, and average score represents total number of correct items on the quiz. Scores could range from 0 to 11, with the staff ranging from 5-items correct to 11-items answered correctly. Higher scores indicate higher number of quiz items answered correctly.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Residents
n=71 Participants
Residents will be screened for their cognitive status and compete interviews with a researcher prior to participation in the life story interview. Residents will then be interviewed again at T3 about four weeks after the life story books, summaries, and staff materials have been delivered. LifeBio Memory: LifeBio Memory is a digital reminiscence therapy platform designed to collect the life stories of older adults to generate personalized life storybooks that capture their unique narratives and social histories. Life story booklets, summaries, and materials are also developed as mechanisms for sharing this story and for staff to provide enhanced person-centered care.
Staff Objective Knowledge of LifeBio Memory Training Content
9.37 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.68

Adverse Events

Staff

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Residents

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 15 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Lisbeth Sanders

LifeBio

Phone: 937-303-4574

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place