12 Weeks Vitamin D Supplementation and Physical Activity in PD Patients With DBS
NCT04768023 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2023-09-06
Summary
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most frequently appearing neurodegenerative disease. It is a progressive disease of the central nervous system (CNS) and affects around 1% of people over 60 years old. During the progression decline of substantia nigra and deficits of dopamine are observed. The diagnosis is usually based on the motor symptoms such as resting tremor, bradykinesia, muscle stiffness, and postural instability. Common intercurrent symptoms are psychiatric problems like depression or dementia (1). Pharmacotherapy, for example, L-dopa or deep brain stimulation (DBS) are usually used to reduce the motor symptoms (2).
From many years the influence of insufficient vitamin D3 levels in human is investigated. In recent publications it was proved that the deficiency of vitamin D3 may lead to generation of reactive oxygen species that influence negatively on mitochondria. That may lead to increased muscle atrophy (3,4). Deficiency of vitamin D3 may be also connected with depression, dementia or the progression of neurodegenerative diseases (5). Moreover, recently studies proved that PD patients have low concentration of serum vitamin D3 (5), increased serum homocysteine (6) and abnormalities in kynurenine pathway (7).
It has beed proved that many forms of physical activity in PD patients improves mobility, static and dynamic balance but also may reduce the non-motor symptoms (8,9).
Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Parkinson Disease
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Juvit D3
Dosage based on the BMI as followed: for BMI under 25 - 4000 IU/day, for BMI between 25 and 30 - 5000 IU/day, and for BMI over 30 - 6000 IU/day.
- DRUG
-
Matching amount of vegetable oil to the vitamin D3.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Medical University of Gdansk
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Zofia K Bytowska, MSc · Medical University of Gdansk
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-04-30
- Completion
- 2022-02-28
Countries
- Poland
Study Locations
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