Trial Outcomes & Findings for MyoVoice to Restore Natural, Hands-free Communication to Individuals With Vocal Impairments (NCT NCT04762043)

NCT ID: NCT04762043

Last Updated: 2024-09-23

Results Overview

Percent accuracy between recognized (sEMG) and ground-truth (acoustic) estimates of fundamental frequency (perceptually known as vocal pitch). Accuracy is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

30 mins to 2 hours

Results posted on

2024-09-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Development of Speech Corpora
Each participant produces a list of speech tasks that include syllables, phrases, reading passages, and open-ended questions using the MyoVoice system. Myovoice pitch and loudness recognition accuracy of speech is evaluated. Duration: 30 mins to 2 hours.
Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication
Each participant listens to speech produced by an experimental ("MyoVoice") and reference (electrolarynx) systems that are used to communicate. Participants rate the naturalness of the speech produced from each device (audio files presented in a randomized order). Duration: 30 mins to 1 hour. Experimental System: MyoVoice: Person-centric augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) system comprising a user-specific set of wearable sensors for capturing articulatory muscle activity and mobile software that provides real-time audible speech outputs. Reference System: Electrolarynx: Hand-operated electromechanical device that operates as an artificial larynx to enable a person after laryngectomy to produce speech.
Overall Study
STARTED
10
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
10
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

MyoVoice to Restore Natural, Hands-free Communication to Individuals With Vocal Impairments

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Development of Speech Corpora
n=10 Participants
Each participant produces a list of speech tasks that include syllables, phrases, reading passages, and open-ended questions using the MyoVoice system. Myovoice pitch and loudness recognition accuracy of speech is evaluated. Duration: 30 mins to 2 hours.
Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication
n=20 Participants
Each participant listens to speech produced by an experimental ("MyoVoice") and reference (electrolarynx) systems that are used to communicate. Participants rate the naturalness of the speech produced from each device (audio files presented in a randomized order). Duration: 30 mins to 1 hour. Experimental System: MyoVoice: Person-centric AAC system comprising a user-specific set of wearable sensors for capturing articulatory muscle activity and mobile software that provides real-time audible speech outputs. Reference System: Electrolarynx: Hand-operated electromechanical device that operates as an artificial larynx to enable a person after laryngectomy to produce speech.
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
18 Participants
n=107 Participants
28 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Continuous
28 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.65 • n=99 Participants
55 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.30 • n=107 Participants
42 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.58 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
14 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
16 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
18 Participants
n=107 Participants
27 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
17 Participants
n=107 Participants
27 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
20 Participants
n=107 Participants
30 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 mins to 2 hours

Population: The sEMG and acoustic data collected from participants in the "Development of Speech Corpora" arm were used to develop and evaluate an algorithm to predict vocal pitch (acoustic correlate: fundamental frequency) from sEMG data. Higher accuracy scores equate to better performance.

Percent accuracy between recognized (sEMG) and ground-truth (acoustic) estimates of fundamental frequency (perceptually known as vocal pitch). Accuracy is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Development of Speech Corpora
n=10 Participants
Each participant produces a list of speech tasks that include syllables, phrases, reading passages, and open-ended questions using the MyoVoice system. Myovoice pitch and loudness recognition accuracy of speech is evaluated. Duration: 30 mins to 2 hours.
Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication
Each participant listens to speech produced by an experimental ("MyoVoice") and reference (electrolarynx) systems that are used to communicate. Participants rate the naturalness of the speech produced from each device (audio files presented in a randomized order). Duration: 30 mins to 1 hour. Experimental System: MyoVoice: Person-centric AAC system comprising a user-specific set of wearable sensors for capturing articulatory muscle activity and mobile software that provides real-time audible speech outputs. Reference System: Electrolarynx: Hand-operated electromechanical device that operates as an artificial larynx to enable a person after laryngectomy to produce speech.
Pitch Recognition Accuracy
7.70 Percent agreement to reference pitch
Standard Deviation 1.63

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 mins to 2 hours

Population: The sEMG and acoustic data collected from participants in the "Development of Speech Corpora" arm were used to develop and evaluate an algorithm to predict vocal loudness (acoustic correlate: intensity) from sEMG data. Higher accuracy scores equate to better performance.

Percent accuracy between recognized (sEMG) and ground-truth (acoustic) estimates of intensity level (perceptually related to vocal loudness). Accuracy is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Development of Speech Corpora
n=10 Participants
Each participant produces a list of speech tasks that include syllables, phrases, reading passages, and open-ended questions using the MyoVoice system. Myovoice pitch and loudness recognition accuracy of speech is evaluated. Duration: 30 mins to 2 hours.
Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication
Each participant listens to speech produced by an experimental ("MyoVoice") and reference (electrolarynx) systems that are used to communicate. Participants rate the naturalness of the speech produced from each device (audio files presented in a randomized order). Duration: 30 mins to 1 hour. Experimental System: MyoVoice: Person-centric AAC system comprising a user-specific set of wearable sensors for capturing articulatory muscle activity and mobile software that provides real-time audible speech outputs. Reference System: Electrolarynx: Hand-operated electromechanical device that operates as an artificial larynx to enable a person after laryngectomy to produce speech.
Loudness Recognition Accuracy
12.1 Percent agreement to reference loudness
Standard Deviation 3.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 mins to 1 hour

Population: Participants in the "Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication" rated the naturalness of each sample on a visual analog scale from 0 to 100, which 0 anchored at "least natural" and 100 anchored at "most natural." Higher naturalness scores equate to better performance.

Percent naturalness between MyoVoice and electrolarynx speech samples. Speech naturalness is defined based on one's "preference for how \[the audio\] sounds in terms of rate, rhythm, intonation and voice quality." Naturalness is estimated on a continuous scale from 0 to 100%.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Development of Speech Corpora
Each participant produces a list of speech tasks that include syllables, phrases, reading passages, and open-ended questions using the MyoVoice system. Myovoice pitch and loudness recognition accuracy of speech is evaluated. Duration: 30 mins to 2 hours.
Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication
n=20 Participants
Each participant listens to speech produced by an experimental ("MyoVoice") and reference (electrolarynx) systems that are used to communicate. Participants rate the naturalness of the speech produced from each device (audio files presented in a randomized order). Duration: 30 mins to 1 hour. Experimental System: MyoVoice: Person-centric AAC system comprising a user-specific set of wearable sensors for capturing articulatory muscle activity and mobile software that provides real-time audible speech outputs. Reference System: Electrolarynx: Hand-operated electromechanical device that operates as an artificial larynx to enable a person after laryngectomy to produce speech.
Speech Naturalness
MyoVoice
66.2 Percent of high naturalness ratings
Standard Deviation 22.6
Speech Naturalness
Electrolarynx
9.7 Percent of high naturalness ratings
Standard Deviation 19.8
Speech Naturalness
Overall
38.0 Percent of high naturalness ratings
Standard Deviation 35.4

Adverse Events

Development of Speech Corpora

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Experimental and Reference Devices for Communication

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Joshua Kline

Altec, Inc.

Phone: 5085458212

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place