Treating Negative Affect in Low Back Pain Patients

NCT04747314 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 308

Last updated 2026-01-21

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study will examine how the use of antidepressant, physical therapy, and combination of both affects pain, function, and depression outcomes in chronic low back pain patients.

Conditions

  • Chronic Low Back Pain
  • Negative Affectivity

Interventions

DRUG

Antidepressant

The antidepressant treatment utilizes antidepressant medication to improve pain, function, and depression outcomes. The Antidepressant Treatment History Form (ATHF) will be used to assess adequacy of any prior antidepressant medication treatment and to assist the decision regarding which antidepressant to start. A medication flowchart will help serve as a guideline throughout the drug selection and dosing determination. Weekly assessments completed by subjects will help determine response, tolerability, and necessity for dose adjustment or medication change.

OTHER

Enhanced Fear Avoidance Rehabilitation

The EFAR treatment utilizes physical therapy, pain education, and motivational messaging to improve pain, function, and depression outcomes. Subjects will engage in gradual exposure to exercises and activities they are apprehensive about, such as standing to wash dishes.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institutes of Health (NIH)

    collaborator NIH
  • National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)

    collaborator NIH
  • Mayo Clinic

    collaborator OTHER
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    collaborator OTHER
  • Ajay Wasan, MD, Msc

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Ajay Wasan, MD, MSc · University of Pittsburgh

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
SEQUENTIAL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-03-31
Primary Completion
2024-11-04
Completion
2024-12-20
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Companies

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04747314 on ClinicalTrials.gov