Trial Outcomes & Findings for Sleep IntervEntion as Symptom Treatment for ADHD (NCT NCT04723719)
NCT ID: NCT04723719
Last Updated: 2026-02-13
Results Overview
subjective sleep problems assessed by questionnaires (SSHS) School Sleep Habits Survey: questions are scored on a 5-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome, minimum 10 - maximum 50
Recruitment status
COMPLETED
Study phase
NA
Target enrollment
92 participants
Primary outcome timeframe
From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)
Results posted on
2026-02-13
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall study (Pre-test)
STARTED
|
47
|
45
|
|
Overall study (Pre-test)
COMPLETED
|
47
|
45
|
|
Overall study (Pre-test)
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
|
Intervention (SIESTA)
STARTED
|
47
|
45
|
|
Intervention (SIESTA)
COMPLETED
|
46
|
45
|
|
Intervention (SIESTA)
NOT COMPLETED
|
1
|
0
|
|
Post-test
STARTED
|
46
|
45
|
|
Post-test
COMPLETED
|
44
|
44
|
|
Post-test
NOT COMPLETED
|
2
|
1
|
|
Follow-up
STARTED
|
44
|
44
|
|
Follow-up
COMPLETED
|
44
|
43
|
|
Follow-up
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
1
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Intervention (SIESTA)
Withdrawal by Subject
|
1
|
0
|
|
Post-test
Lost to Follow-up
|
2
|
1
|
|
Follow-up
Lost to Follow-up
|
0
|
1
|
Baseline Characteristics
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Total
n=92 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
14.45 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.54 • n=47 Participants
|
14.27 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.30 • n=45 Participants
|
14.36 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.43 • n=92 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
23 Participants
n=47 Participants
|
26 Participants
n=45 Participants
|
49 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
24 Participants
n=47 Participants
|
19 Participants
n=45 Participants
|
43 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
|
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
|
—
|
—
|
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
|
|
ADHD presentation
Inattentive
|
25 Participants
n=47 Participants
|
20 Participants
n=45 Participants
|
45 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
|
ADHD presentation
Hyperactive-impulsive
|
1 Participants
n=47 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=45 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
|
ADHD presentation
Combined
|
21 Participants
n=47 Participants
|
21 Participants
n=45 Participants
|
42 Participants
n=92 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+/-8 weeks)objective (actigraphy) sleep architecture (specified as TST in hours and minutes)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective TST [Total Sleep Time] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
8.11 hours
Standard Deviation .76
|
7.94 hours
Standard Deviation .95
|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective TST [Total Sleep Time] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
8.03 hours
Standard Deviation .64
|
8.07 hours
Standard Deviation .65
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)objective (actigraphy) sleep architecture (specified as SOL in hours and minutes)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective SOL [Sleep Onset Latency] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
.56 hours
Standard Deviation .45
|
.74 hours
Standard Deviation .66
|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective SOL [Sleep Onset Latency] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
.54 hours
Standard Deviation .37
|
.51 hours
Standard Deviation .38
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)objective (actigraphy) sleep architecture (specified as SE = TST/time in bed in percentage)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective SE [Sleep Efficiency] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
92 percentage
Standard Deviation 5
|
90 percentage
Standard Deviation 8
|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective SE [Sleep Efficiency] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
92 percentage
Standard Deviation 4
|
92 percentage
Standard Deviation 4
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)Sleep architecture objective (actigraphy) sleep architecture (specified as Number of Awakenings)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective NoA [Number of Awakenings] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
40.79 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation 7.95
|
37.75 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation 9.3
|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective NoA [Number of Awakenings] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
39.95 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation 8.05
|
39.18 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation 8.71
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)subjective (sleep logs) sleep architecture (specified as TST in hours and minutes)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective TST [Total Sleep Time] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
7.57 hours
Standard Deviation .96
|
7.47 hours
Standard Deviation .98
|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective TST [Total Sleep Time] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
7.62 hours
Standard Deviation .84
|
7.68 hours
Standard Deviation .71
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)subjective (sleep logs) sleep architecture (specified as SOL in hours and minutes)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective SOL [Sleep Onset Latency] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
1.06 hours
Standard Deviation .72
|
1.16 hours
Standard Deviation .79
|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective SOL [Sleep Onset Latency] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
.77 hours
Standard Deviation .64
|
.9 hours
Standard Deviation .49
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)subjective (sleep logs) sleep architecture (specified as SE = TST/time in bed in percentage)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective SE [Sleep Efficiency] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
84 percentage
Standard Deviation 9
|
83 percentage
Standard Deviation 9
|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective SE [Sleep Efficiency] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
87 percentage
Standard Deviation 7
|
87 percentage
Standard Deviation 5
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)subjective (sleep logs) sleep architecture (specified as NoA: Number of Awakenings)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective NoA [Number of Awakenings] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
.55 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation .65
|
.43 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation .37
|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective NoA [Number of Awakenings] Pre-test to Post-test
post-test
|
.30 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation .39
|
.26 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation .36
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)objective (actigraphy) sleep architecture (specified as TST in hours and minutes)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective TST [Total Sleep Time] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
8.11 hours
Standard Deviation .76
|
7.94 hours
Standard Deviation .95
|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective TST [Total Sleep Time] Pre-test to Follow-up
follow-up
|
8.2 hours
Standard Deviation .61
|
8.11 hours
Standard Deviation .72
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)objective (actigraphy) sleep architecture (specified as SOL in hours and minutes)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective SOL [Sleep Onset Latency] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
.56 hours
Standard Deviation .45
|
.74 hours
Standard Deviation .66
|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective SOL [Sleep Onset Latency] Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
.40 hours
Standard Deviation .32
|
.56 hours
Standard Deviation .52
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)objective (actigraphy) sleep architecture (specified as SE = TST/time in bed in percentage)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective SE [Sleep Efficiency] Pre-test to Follow-up
pre-test
|
92 percentage
Standard Deviation 5
|
90 percentage
Standard Deviation 8
|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective SE [Sleep Efficiency] Pre-test to Follow-up
follow-up
|
94 percentage
Standard Deviation 3
|
92 percentage
Standard Deviation 5
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)objective (actigraphy) sleep architecture (specified as NoA: Number of Awakenings)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective NoA [Number of Awakenings] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
40.79 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation 7.95
|
37.75 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation 9.3
|
|
Sleep Architecture Objective NoA [Number of Awakenings] Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
40.7 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation 6.58
|
39.08 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation 8.48
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)subjective (sleep logs) sleep architecture (specified as TST in hours and minutes)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective TST [Total Sleep Time] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
7.57 hours
Standard Deviation .96
|
7.47 hours
Standard Deviation .98
|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective TST [Total Sleep Time] Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
7.78 hours
Standard Deviation .82
|
7.72 hours
Standard Deviation .78
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)subjective (sleep logs) sleep architecture (specified as SOL in hours and minutes)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective SOL [Sleep Onset Latency] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
1.06 hours
Standard Deviation .72
|
1.16 hours
Standard Deviation .79
|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective SOL [Sleep Onset Latency] Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
.64 hours
Standard Deviation .39
|
.88 hours
Standard Deviation .58
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)subjective (sleep logs) sleep architecture (specified as SE = TST/time in bed in percentage)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective SE [Sleep Efficiency] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
84 percentage
Standard Deviation 9
|
83 percentage
Standard Deviation 9
|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective SE [Sleep Efficiency] Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
89 percentage
Standard Deviation 6
|
86 percentage
Standard Deviation 8
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)subjective (sleep logs) sleep architecture (specified as NoA: Number of Awakenings)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective NoA [Number of Awakenings] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
.55 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation .65
|
.43 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation .37
|
|
Sleep Architecture Subjective NoA [Number of Awakenings] Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
.19 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation .22
|
.29 number of awakenings
Standard Deviation .44
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)subjective sleep problems assessed by questionnaires (SSHS) School Sleep Habits Survey: questions are scored on a 5-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome, minimum 10 - maximum 50
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Problems SSHS [School Sleep Habits Survey] [ Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
21.77 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.82
|
20.78 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.34
|
|
Sleep Problems SSHS [School Sleep Habits Survey] [ Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
19.52 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.43
|
20.77 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.78
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)subjective sleep problems assessed by questionnaires (CSRQ) Chronic Sleep Reduction Questionnaire: questions are scored on a 3-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome, minimum 20 - maximum 60
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Problems CSRQ [Chronic Sleep Reduction Questionnaire] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
41.83 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.17
|
38.79 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.43
|
|
Sleep Problems CSRQ [Chronic Sleep Reduction Questionnaire] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
36.25 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.5
|
39.36 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.5
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)subjective sleep problems assessed by questionnaires (CSHQ) Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire: questions are scored on a 3-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome, minimum 33 - maximum 99
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Problems CSHQ [Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
52.69 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.71
|
52.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.55
|
|
Sleep Problems CSHQ [Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
49.03 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.59
|
51.95 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.94
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)subjective sleep problems assessed by questionnaires (SSHS) School Sleep Habits Survey: questions are scored on a 5-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome, minimum 10 - maximum 50
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Problems SSHS [School Sleep Habits Survey] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
21.77 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.82
|
20.78 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.34
|
|
Sleep Problems SSHS [School Sleep Habits Survey] Pre-test to Follow-up
follow-up
|
19.51 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.53
|
19.71 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.49
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)subjective sleep problems assessed by questionnaires (CSRQ) Chronic Sleep Reduction Questionnaire: questions are scored on a 3-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome, minimum 20 - maximum 60
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Problems CSRQ [Chronic Sleep Reduction Questionnaire] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
41.83 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.17
|
38.79 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.43
|
|
Sleep Problems CSRQ [Chronic Sleep Reduction Questionnaire] Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
36.21 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.49
|
36.85 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.66
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)subjective sleep problems assessed by questionnaires (CSHQ) Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire: questions are scored on a 3-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome, minimum 33 - maximum 99
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep Problems CSHQ [Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
52.69 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.71
|
52.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.55
|
|
Sleep Problems CSHQ [Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire] Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
49.00 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.92
|
50.89 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.67
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)subjective sleep hygiene assessed by questionnaires (ASHSr) Revised Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale: questions are scored on a 6-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a better outcome, minimum 1 - maximum 6
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
ASHSr [Revised Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale] Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
4.23 score on a scale
Standard Error .51
|
4.30 score on a scale
Standard Error .43
|
|
ASHSr [Revised Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale] Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
4.55 score on a scale
Standard Error .47
|
4.18 score on a scale
Standard Error .48
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)subjective sleep hygiene assessed by questionnaires (ASHSr) Revised Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale: questions are scored on a 6-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a better outcome, minimum 1 - maximum 6
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
ASHSr [Revised Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale] Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
4.23 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .51
|
4.30 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .43
|
|
ASHSr [Revised Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale] Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
4.47 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .54
|
4.34 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .49
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)Assessed by parents (DBDRS) Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale: questions are scored on a 4-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome, minimum 0 - maximum 54
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
DBDRS [Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale] ADHD Symptoms Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
27.15 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.10
|
28.24 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.34
|
|
DBDRS [Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale] ADHD Symptoms Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
24.04 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.90
|
24.56 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.26
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)Assessed by parents (DBDRS) Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale: questions are scored on a 4-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome, minimum 0 - maximum 54
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
DBDRS [Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale] ADHD Symptoms Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
27.15 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.10
|
28.24 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.34
|
|
DBDRS [Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale] ADHD Symptoms Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
22.78 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.45
|
22.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.33
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)Assessed by parents (CBQ) Conflict Behavior Questionnaire: rated true-false, minimum 0 - maximum 20, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
CBQ [Conflict Behavior Questionnaire] Parent-adolescent Conflict Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
12.79 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.17
|
12.11 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.07
|
|
CBQ [Conflict Behavior Questionnaire] Parent-adolescent Conflict Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
11.78 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.86
|
11.22 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.06
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)Assessed by parents (CBQ) Conflict Behavior Questionnaire: rated true-false, minimum 0 - maximum 20, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
CBQ [Conflict Behavior Questionnaire] Parent-adolescent Conflict Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
12.79 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.17
|
12.11 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.07
|
|
CBQ [Conflict Behavior Questionnaire] Parent-adolescent Conflict Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
10.79 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.56
|
9.75 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.63
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)Assessed by parents (HPC) : rated on a 4-point Likert scale, minimum 0 - maximum 60, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
HPC [Homework Problems Checklist] Homework Problems Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
45.31 score on a scale
Standard Error 11.65
|
46.6 score on a scale
Standard Error 10.87
|
|
HPC [Homework Problems Checklist] Homework Problems Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
42.59 score on a scale
Standard Error 10.56
|
46.08 score on a scale
Standard Error 12.28
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)Assessed by teacher (CPS) Classroom Performance Scale: rated on a 5-point Likert scale, minimum 13 - maximum 65, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
CPS [Classroom Performance Scale] Academic Competence Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
40.12 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.30
|
34.80 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.65
|
|
CPS [Classroom Performance Scale] Academic Competence Pre-test to Post-test
post-test
|
38.60 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.73
|
36.52 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.05
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)Assessed by parents (HPC) Homework Problems Checklist: rated on a 4-point Likert scale, minimum 0 - maximum 60, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
HPC [Homework Problems Checklist] Homework Problems Pre-test to Follow-up
pre-test
|
45.31 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.65
|
46.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.87
|
|
HPC [Homework Problems Checklist] Homework Problems Pre-test to Follow-up
follow-up
|
40.88 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.32
|
43.12 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.39
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)Assessed by teacher (CPS) Classroom Performance Scale: rated on a 5-point Likert scale, minimum 13 - maximum 65, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
CPS [Classroom Performance Scale] Academic Competence Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
40.07 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.57
|
37.28 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.36
|
|
CPS [Classroom Performance Scale] Academic Competence Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
40.12 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.30
|
34.80 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.65
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)Assessed by parents (DBDRS) Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale: rated on a 4-point Likert scale, minimum 0 - maximum 24, higher scores mean worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
DBDRS [Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale] Oppositional-defiant Disorder Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
7.04 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.80
|
7.21 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.04
|
|
DBDRS [Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale] Oppositional-defiant Disorder Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
6.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.91
|
6.68 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.40
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)Assessed by adolescent (SCARED-R) Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders: rated on a 3-point Likert scale, minimum 0 - maximum 82, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
SCARED-R [Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders Comorbidities] Anxiety Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
39.58 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.29
|
40.65 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.85
|
|
SCARED-R [Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders Comorbidities] Anxiety Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
32.51 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.28
|
40.40 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.19
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to post-test (+- 8 weeks)Assessed by adolescent (CDI-2) Children's Depression Inventory, Second Edition: rated on a 3-point Likert scale, minimum 0 - maximum 56, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
CDI [Children's Depression Inventory] Depression Pre-test to Post-test
Pre-test
|
15.52 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.91
|
15.97 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.86
|
|
CDI [Children's Depression Inventory] Depression Pre-test to Post-test
Post-test
|
12.48 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.48
|
15.98 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.49
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)Assessed by parents (DBDRS) Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale: rated on a 4-point Likert scale, minimum 0 - maximum 24, higher scores mean worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
DBDRS [Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale] Oppositional-defiant Disorder Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
7.04 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.80
|
7.21 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.04
|
|
DBDRS [Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale] Oppositional-defiant Disorder Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
6.63 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.84
|
5.41 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.01
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)Assessed by adolescent (SCARED-R) Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders: rated on a 3-point Likert scale, minimum 0 - maximum 82, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
SCARED-R [Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders] Anxiety Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
39.58 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.29
|
40.65 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.85
|
|
SCARED-R [Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders] Anxiety Pre-test to Follow-up
Follow-up
|
28.94 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.07
|
37.67 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.67
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From pre-test to follow-up (+-3 months after posttest)Assessed by adolescent (CDI-2) Children's Depression Inventory, Second Edition: rated on a 3-point Likert scale, minimum 0 - maximum 56, higher scores indicate worse outcome
Outcome measures
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 Participants
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
n=45 Participants
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
CDI [Children's Depression Inventory] Depression Pre-test to Follow-up
follow-up
|
11.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.47
|
13.67 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.29
|
|
CDI [Children's Depression Inventory] Depression Pre-test to Follow-up
Pre-test
|
15.52 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.91
|
15.97 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.86
|
Adverse Events
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
SIESTA Training + Treatment as Usual for ADHD
n=47 participants at risk
We developed a cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep problems in adolescents with ADHD. This includes seven individual sessions with the adolescent and two individual sessions with the parent(s)/guardian(s). Participants receive this CBT training called SIESTA next to their treatment as usual for ADHD symptomatology (mostly ADHD-medication).
SIESTA: SIESTA is a CBT sleep training for adolescents with ADHD with a focus on sleep hygiene, motivational interviewing and planning and organization.
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
Treatment as Usual for ADHD Only
Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD (mostly ADHD-medication).
Treatment as usual for ADHD: Participants continue their treatment as usual for ADHD.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Suicide ideation and threat
|
2.1%
1/47 • Adverse events were monitored only in the active treatment arm where there was weekly therapeutic contact with the adolescent (N=47) not in the TAU arm, AE were collected in the active treatment arm from week 1 to week 8 [during which the active treatment took place], in week 1 and 2 AE were spontaneously reported, from week 3 onwards the AE were explicitly asked from session 3 (from then on an established working relationship to ask about AE).
AE were monitored during the active treatment arm of SIESTA, by explicitly asking about events at danger to the adolescent by the clinician (e.g suicial threat). Documented events were reported immediately to the Ethical Committee Research at UZ/KU Leuven. For each event, the description, timing, severity, relationship to the study, and outcome were recorded. Other adverse events/ mortality were/was not explicitly monitored/ no adolescents deceased during the study.
|
—
0/0 • Adverse events were monitored only in the active treatment arm where there was weekly therapeutic contact with the adolescent (N=47) not in the TAU arm, AE were collected in the active treatment arm from week 1 to week 8 [during which the active treatment took place], in week 1 and 2 AE were spontaneously reported, from week 3 onwards the AE were explicitly asked from session 3 (from then on an established working relationship to ask about AE).
AE were monitored during the active treatment arm of SIESTA, by explicitly asking about events at danger to the adolescent by the clinician (e.g suicial threat). Documented events were reported immediately to the Ethical Committee Research at UZ/KU Leuven. For each event, the description, timing, severity, relationship to the study, and outcome were recorded. Other adverse events/ mortality were/was not explicitly monitored/ no adolescents deceased during the study.
|
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place